Exam 15: Operational Performance Measurement: Indirect-Cost Variances and Resource-Capacity Management

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The total actual variable factory overhead cost incurred during the year was:

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The Wentworth Company manufactures modular furniture for the home and uses a monthly variance system to control costs of the manufacturing departments. Edward Collins is the supervisor of the Assembly Department and is reviewing the monthly variance analysis for November, which showed a significant cost overrun (i.e., negative cost variance). Collins has gathered the following information to assist him in deciding whether or not to investigate the unfavorable cost variance for the Assembly Department: The Wentworth Company manufactures modular furniture for the home and uses a monthly variance system to control costs of the manufacturing departments. Edward Collins is the supervisor of the Assembly Department and is reviewing the monthly variance analysis for November, which showed a significant cost overrun (i.e., negative cost variance). Collins has gathered the following information to assist him in deciding whether or not to investigate the unfavorable cost variance for the Assembly Department:   Required: Recommend whether Wentworth Company should investigate the observed unfavorable cost variance. Support your answer by: 1. Preparing a payoff table for use in making the decision. 2. Computing the expected value of the cost of each of the two actions that management can take: investigate the variance, or do not investigate the variance. (Let p = the probability that the process is out of control, that is, the probability of a nonrandom variance, and (1 - p) = the probability that the process is in control, that is, that the observed variance is due to random causes.) Required: Recommend whether Wentworth Company should investigate the observed unfavorable cost variance. Support your answer by: 1. Preparing a payoff table for use in making the decision. 2. Computing the expected value of the cost of each of the two actions that management can take: investigate the variance, or do not investigate the variance. (Let p = the probability that the process is out of control, that is, the probability of a nonrandom variance, and (1 - p) = the probability that the process is in control, that is, that the observed variance is due to random causes.)

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The most appropriate end-of-period disposition of underapplied or overapplied factory overhead

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ABN Corp. has the following information about its standards and production activity in May: ABN Corp. has the following information about its standards and production activity in May:   Required: Calculate and show calculations for each of the following variances: 1. Variable overhead flexible-budget (FB) variance. 2. Fixed overhead spending variance. 3. Fixed overhead production volume variance. 4. Provide and interpretation of each of the above variances. Required: Calculate and show calculations for each of the following variances: 1. Variable overhead flexible-budget (FB) variance. 2. Fixed overhead spending variance. 3. Fixed overhead production volume variance. 4. Provide and interpretation of each of the above variances.

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The budgeted total factory overhead for the Machining Department is:

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Some accountants would argue that any variances from standard costs, when such standards are current, should be written off to cost of goods sold. The principal rationale for this treatment is:

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As long as the organization is making good progress toward achieving an ideal standard, its management may not need to:

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