Exam 11: Process Design and Analysis

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A process flowchart uses symbols to represent which of the following?

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McDonald's fast-food restaurants use a make-to-order production process.

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Utilization of a production process is the ratio of output to input.

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To reduce process flow time, you might try which of the following actions?

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If you want to reduce process flow time, it has been suggested that you can reduce interruptions in the production process.

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Job design is defined as the function of specifying the work activities of an individual or group in an organizational setting.

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What might you do in designing a two-stage process where each process had equal average process time but with high process time variability in the first stage and low variability in the second stage? Why?

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Three fast-food chains are discussed in the text.McDonald's traditional process is make-to-stock; Wendy's has a make-to-order process; Burger King has a process which is a hybrid of the other two.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each of these approaches.Why do you suppose that each of these approaches can survive in the fast-food industry?

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Little's law says there is a long-term relationship among the inventory, throughput, and flow time of a production system in steady state.

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Run time is calculated by multiplying the number of units in a batch by the setup time.

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When we use a make-to-stock production process, we control our production based on a desired amount of finished goods inventory.

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The formula (Flow time = Inventory/Throughput rate) is known as _____________.

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A diamond is conventionally used in a process flowchart to represent a storage area or queue.

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When you compare the metrics of your company to another you are ___________.

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Process analysis can help answer many important questions such as why change in a process is necessary.

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Efficiency of a production process is the ratio of the actual output of a process to some standard.

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Productivity in a production process can be measured by the ratio of output to input.

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Inventory turn is the cost of goods sold divided by the average inventory value.

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Make-to-order production processes are well suited for high-volume production of a standardized product.

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Make-to-stock production processes can easily handle requests for customized product features.

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