Exam 9: Properties and Applications of the Competitive Model

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If a market produces a level of output that exceeds the competitive equilibrium output,then

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In the short run,if a firm operates,it earns a profit of $500.The fixed costs of the firm are $100.This firm has a producer surplus of

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If a city decides to lift restrictions on how many taxi cabs can operate,social welfare will increase.

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  -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.S<sub>Domestic</sub> represents the domestic supply curve,and S<sub>world</sub> represents the world supply curve.A $1 per unit tariff has the same effect on producer and consumer surplus as a quota of -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.SDomestic represents the domestic supply curve,and Sworld represents the world supply curve.A $1 per unit tariff has the same effect on producer and consumer surplus as a quota of

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Mister Jones was selling his house.The asking price was $220,000,and Jones decided he would take no less than $200,000.After some negotiation,Mister Smith purchased the house for $205,000.Jones' producer surplus is

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  -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.S<sub>Domestic</sub> represents the domestic supply curve,and S<sub>world</sub> represents the world supply curve.If a $1 per unit tariff is imposed on imported rice,the quantity of imported rice will decrease by -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.SDomestic represents the domestic supply curve,and Sworld represents the world supply curve.If a $1 per unit tariff is imposed on imported rice,the quantity of imported rice will decrease by

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Producer surplus equals total revenue minus the sum of all marginal cost.

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If in a market the last unit of output was sold at a price higher than marginal cost,

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Suppose the inverse supply curve in a market is Q = 6p2.If price decreases from 5 to 4,the change in producer surplus is

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Suppose anyone with a driver's license is capable of supplying one trip from the airport to the downtown business center on any given day.The long-run supply curve of such trips is horizontal at p = $50,which is the average cost of such trips.Suppose daily demand is Q = 1000 - 10p.Calculate the change in consumer surplus,producer surplus and social welfare if the city government requires those people supplying such trips to possess a special license,and the government will issue only 300 licenses.

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  -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $450 per month as the legal maximum rent,consumer surplus will be -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $450 per month as the legal maximum rent,consumer surplus will be

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  -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.S<sub>Domestic</sub> represents the domestic supply curve,and S<sub>world</sub> represents the world supply curve.If imported rice is banned,the loss in social welfare is -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.SDomestic represents the domestic supply curve,and Sworld represents the world supply curve.If imported rice is banned,the loss in social welfare is

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  -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.S<sub>Domestic</sub> represents the domestic supply curve,and S<sub>world</sub> represents the world supply curve.If a $1 tariff is imposed on imported rice,the change in consumer surplus is -The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan.SDomestic represents the domestic supply curve,and Sworld represents the world supply curve.If a $1 tariff is imposed on imported rice,the change in consumer surplus is

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The services of real estate brokers are provided in a competitive market.If the state Board of Realtors enacts several requirements that limit the number of real estate brokers,which of the following is most likely to occur?

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  -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $350 per month as the legal maximum rent,the consumer's net gain in surplus equals -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $350 per month as the legal maximum rent,the consumer's net gain in surplus equals

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Explain why the competitive output maximizes welfare.

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The larger the U.S.imposed per unit import tariff on a good imported and produced in the U.S. ,

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The tax revenue that is generated by a government tax is counted towards total welfare.

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  -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $350 per month as the legal maximum rent,producer surplus will be -The above figure shows supply and demand curves for apartment units in a large city.If the city government passes a law that establishes $350 per month as the legal maximum rent,producer surplus will be

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A per unit subsidy increases both consumer and producer surplus,but results in a deadweight loss.

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