Exam 6: Observational Methods

A researcher wants to gather information on citizens' feelings about the building of a new airport in their neighborhood.She gathers groups of citizens and engages them in a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed airport.This type of data gathering would best be referred to as a(n)______ approach.

In a naturalistic observation,which of the following data-collection techniques would a researcher be least likely to employ?

A two-year account of the progress of a manic-depressive patient who is undergoing psychiatric care is an example of a

You are interested in knowing if the age of an individual and their religious affiliation are related to political conservatism.To answer this question,you analyze data available from the Inter University Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR).Which type of research approach have you employed?

Case studies are most useful for studying

Harvey examines baseball records to determine whether National League teams who play the final game of the World Series at home lose more often than American League teams.Harvey is using which of the following archival research approaches?

A researcher codes the nonverbal behaviours of married couples while they are discussing child-rearing methods.The researcher is using

In developing coding systems,they should

Dr.Smith participates in a police ride-along program in order to examine the day-to-day activities of police officers.This method of gathering information may best be described as

When the conclusions of research are based on the interpretations of the investigator,_____ research has been employed.However,if the conclusions are based upon statistical analyses of the data,_____ research has been employed.

Data in naturalistic observation studies are most likely to be

Tracy decides to employ naturalistic observation on students within her halls of residence.A potential problem with this type of observation is she

The research approach in which the researcher does not actually collect original data but analyzes already existing data is called

Should an observer conceal or disclose the fact that observations are being made?

Naturalistic observation is generally more ____ than systematic observation.

A researcher conducted an in-depth examination of Jack the Ripper and concluded that there are three possible reasons for why he became a mass murderer.This research approach is an example of a

A researcher wants to test the assertion that female Olympic athletes committed suicide more often than male Olympic athletes.The appropriate method to use would be a(n)

Dr.Stanley examines messages displayed on Internet bulletin boards in order to study whether males and females differ in the types and number of characteristics they use when describing themselves.What type of archival research data is Dr.Stanley using?

Luis studies a newspaper's attitudes towards candidates for the position of Police Chief by counting the number of positive and negative comments attributed to each candidate.Luis's research approach is an example of a

Joe and Sarah examined award-winning films of the past 20 years in order to determine if there was a common theme for the story line.Which type of archival research approach have they most likely used?