Exam 7: Standard Costing and Variance Analysis
Exam 1: Introduction to Cost Accounting98 Questions
Exam 2: Cost Terminology and Cost Behaviors129 Questions
Exam 3: Predetermined Overhead Rates, Flexible Budgets, and Absorptionvariable Costing201 Questions
Exam 4: Activity-Based Management and Activity-Based Costing178 Questions
Exam 5: Job Order Costing180 Questions
Exam 6: Process Costing214 Questions
Exam 7: Standard Costing and Variance Analysis226 Questions
Exam 8: The Master Budget152 Questions
Exam 9: Break-Even Point and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis122 Questions
Exam 10: Relevant Information for Decision Making113 Questions
Exam 11: Allocation of Joint Costs and Accounting for By-Products136 Questions
Exam 12: Introduction to Cost Management Systems100 Questions
Exam 13: Responsibility Accounting,support Department Allocations,and Transfer Pricing175 Questions
Exam 14: Performance Measurement, balanced Scorecards, and Performance Rewards191 Questions
Exam 15: Capital Budgeting182 Questions
Exam 16: Managing Costs and Uncertainty103 Questions
Exam 17: Implementing Quality Concepts108 Questions
Exam 18: Inventory and Production Management167 Questions
Exam 19: Emerging Management Practices69 Questions
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Wimberley Company
Wimberley Company has the following information available for December when 3,500 units were produced (round answers to the nearest dollar).
Standards: 3.5 pounds Material per unit @ \ 4.50 per pound 5.0 hours Labor per unit @ \ 10.25 per hour
Actual: Material purchased 12,300 pounds @ \ 4.25 Material used 11,750 pounds 17,300 direct1abor hours @
Refer to Wimberley Company.What is the material quantity variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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A company may set predetermined overhead rates based on normal,expected annual,or theoretical capacity.At the end of a period,the fixed overhead spending variance would
(Multiple Choice)
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Actual fixed overhead is $33,300 (12,000 machine hours)and fixed overhead was estimated at $34,000 when the predetermined rate of $3.00 per machine hour was set.If 11,500 standard hours were allowed for actual production,applied fixed overhead is
(Multiple Choice)
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When multiple labor categories are used,the financial effect of using a different mix of workers in a production process is referred to as a labor yield variance.
(True/False)
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Practical standards are the most effective standards for controlling and motivating workers.
(True/False)
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The total variance does not provide useful information about the source of cost differences.
(True/False)
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Cibolo Company
Cibolo Company has the following information available for March when 4,200 units were produced (round answers to the nearest dollar).
Standards: 4.0 pounds Material per unit @ \ 5.25 per pound 6.0 hours Labor per unit @ \ 10.00 per hour
Actual: Material purchased 17,500 pounds @ \ 5.10 Material used 16,700 pounds 25,500 direct1abor hours @
Refer to Cibolo Company.What is the labor efficiency variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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Specifications for materials are compiled on a purchase requisition.
(True/False)
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The total variance can provide useful information about the source of cost differences.
(True/False)
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Pearce Company
Pearce Company uses a standard cost system for its production process.Pearce Company applies overhead based on direct labor hours.The following information is available for July:
Standard: DLH per unit 2.20 Variable overhead per DLH $2.50 Fixed overhead per DLH Budgeted variable overhead $3.00 (based on 11,990 DLHs)
Actual: Units produced 4,400 Direct labor hours 8,800 Variable overhead $29,950 Fixed overhead $42,300
Refer to Pearce Company Using the two-variance approach,what is the controllable variance?
Standard: | |
DLH per unit | 2.20 |
Variable overhead per DLH | $2.50 |
Fixed overhead per DLH | |
Budgeted variable overhead | $3.00 |
(based on 11,990 DLHs) |
Actual: | |
Units produced | 4,400 |
Direct labor hours | 8,800 |
Variable overhead | $29,950 |
Fixed overhead | $42,300 |
(Multiple Choice)
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In analyzing manufacturing overhead variances,the volume variance is the difference between the
(Multiple Choice)
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Commodore Company
Commodore Company uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead based on direct labor hours.The following information is available for September when Commodore produced 5,000 units:
Standard: DLH per unit 3.00 Variable overhead per DLH $1.80 Fixed overhead per DLH $3.25 Budgeted variable overhead $27,250 Budgeted fixed overhead $49,500
Actual: Direct labor hours 16,000 Variable overhead $31,325 Fixed overhead $49,750
Refer to Commodore Company.Using the one-variance approach,what is the total overhead variance?
Standard: | |
DLH per unit | 3.00 |
Variable overhead per DLH | $1.80 |
Fixed overhead per DLH | $3.25 |
Budgeted variable overhead | $27,250 |
Budgeted fixed overhead | $49,500 |
Actual: | |
Direct labor hours | 16,000 |
Variable overhead | $31,325 |
Fixed overhead | $49,750 |
(Multiple Choice)
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Commodore Company
Commodore Company uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead based on direct labor hours.The following information is available for September when Commodore produced 5,000 units:
Standard: DLH per unit 3.00 Variable overhead per DLH $1.80 Fixed overhead per DLH $3.25 Budgeted variable overhead $27,250 Budgeted fixed overhead $49,500
Actual: Direct labor hours 16,000 Variable overhead $31,325 Fixed overhead $49,750
Refer to Commodore Company.Using the four-variance approach,what is the volume variance?
Standard: | |
DLH per unit | 3.00 |
Variable overhead per DLH | $1.80 |
Fixed overhead per DLH | $3.25 |
Budgeted variable overhead | $27,250 |
Budgeted fixed overhead | $49,500 |
Actual: | |
Direct labor hours | 16,000 |
Variable overhead | $31,325 |
Fixed overhead | $49,750 |
(Multiple Choice)
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Industrial Solutions Company
Industrial Solutions Company manufactures a cleaning solvent.The company employs both skilled and unskilled workers.To produce one 55-gallon drum of solvent requires Materials A and B as well as skilled labor and unskilled labor.The standard and actual material and labor information is presented below:
Standard:
Material A: 30.25 gallons @ $1.25 per gallon
Material B: 24.75 gallons @ $2.00 per gallon
Skilled Labor: 4 hours @ $12 per hour
Unskilled Labor: 2 hours @ $ 7 per hour
Actual:
Material A: 10,716 gallons purchased and used @ $1.50 per gallon
Material B: 17,484 gallons purchased and used @ $1.90 per gallon
Skilled labor hours: 1,950 @ $11.90 per hour
Unskilled labor hours: 1,300 @ $7.15 per hour
During the current month Industrial Solutions Company manufactured 500 55-gallon drums.
Round all answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Refer to Industrial Solutions Company.What is the total material mix variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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Patterson Company
The following information is for Patterson Company's July production:
Standards: Material 3.0 feet per unit@ \ 4.20 per foot Labor 2.5 hours per unit@ \ 7.50 per hour
Actual: Production 2,750 units produced during the month Material 8,700 feet used; 9,000 feet purchased @ \ 4.50 per foo Labor 7,000 direct labor hours@ \ 7.90 per hour
(Round all answers to the nearest dollar. )
Refer to Patterson Company.What is the labor efficiency variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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Brennan Company
The following information is for Brennan Company's September production:
Standards: Material 4.0 feet per unit@ \ 4.20 per foot Labor 3.0 hours per unit@ \ 7.50 per hour
Actual: Production 3,500 units produced during the month Material 14,200 feet used; 14,700 feet purchased @ \ 3.70 per foo Labor 10,400 direct labor hours@ \ 8.35 per hour
(Round all answers to the nearest dollar. )
Refer to Brennan Company.What is the material price variance (calculated at point of purchase)?
(Multiple Choice)
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Buckingham Company
Buckingham Company uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead based on direct labor hours.The following information is available for May when Buckingham produced 4,500 units:
Standard: DLH per unit 2.50 Variable overhead per DLH $1.75 Fixed overhead per DLH $3.10 Budgeted variable overhead $21,875 Budgeted fixed overhead $38,750
Actual: Direct labor hours 10,000 Variable overhead $26,250 Fixed overhead $38,000
Refer to Buckingham Company.Using the four-variance approach,what is the variable overhead efficiency variance?
Standard: | |
DLH per unit | 2.50 |
Variable overhead per DLH | $1.75 |
Fixed overhead per DLH | $3.10 |
Budgeted variable overhead | $21,875 |
Budgeted fixed overhead | $38,750 |
Actual: | |
Direct labor hours | 10,000 |
Variable overhead | $26,250 |
Fixed overhead | $38,000 |
(Multiple Choice)
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The difference between budgeted variable overhead for actual hours and standard overhead is the variable overhead spending variance.
(True/False)
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