Exam 17: Ethics and Other Informal Controls

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There are five canons of journalism: responsibility,independence,accuracy,decency and ethicality.

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False

Which of the following is NOT a main principle of the Society of Professional Journalists' code?

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A

Although pressure groups have had some positive results,certain groups have probably had too much power and done more harm than good.

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The effectiveness of the MPAA rating system depends on the cooperation of all of the following EXCEPT:

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The 1923 Canons of Journalism represent the first attempt by journalists to strive for professionalism in their field.

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The MPAA rating system (G,PG,etc.)is a successor to the highly specific Motion Picture Production Code.

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What ethical principle guides reporters who decide to use a hidden camera-even though to do so is deceitful-because the story is of vital importance to national security?

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Which of the following is an example of a pressure group?

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What ethical principle guides reporters who decide NOT to use a hidden camera-even though the story is of vital importance to national security-because using hidden cameras is deceitful?

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Kant's Categorical Imperative and Mill's Utilitarianism are most relevant to which Potter Box stage of ethical decision making?

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A reporter who will use a hidden camera even though it would be dishonest to do so is probably guided by the desire to remove the public's Veil of Ignorance.

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According to the writing of Ralph Potter,the first thing to do when making an ethical decision is to define the situation by determining the relevant facts.

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The TV industry's adoption of the "voluntary" ratings guidelines following the Telecommunications Act of 1996:

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Although advertisers might exert economic pressure on media to include or exclude certain content,business practices of the media themselves have never done so.

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Newspapers use ______________ as guidelines to persuade the public on certain issues or to achieve certain goals.

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The advertising industry has no real self-regulatory system in place to deal with complaints about advertisers or advertisements.

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When media are so concerned with representing their communities in a positive light that they de-emphasize negative news,_____________ has occurred.

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TV networks utilize ____________ to help make sure that no unethical content is aired.

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Pressure groups can have great success in a wide range of attempts to influence mass media organizations,but they cannot influence the FCC during the license renewal process.

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Many media professionals must make ethical decisions very quickly,and are often guided by the ethical principles found in:

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