Question 1

According to research,a goal of parenting might be accomplished in one way with one child and in another way with another child,depending on the child's

Accepted Answer

A)  intelligence. 
B)  gender. 
C)  temperament. 
D)  All of these. 
A)  intelligence. 
B)  gender. 
C)  temperament. 
D)  All of these. D

Question 2

Compare and contrast the positives of at-home parenting provided by the child's father or mother.

Accepted Answer

At-home parenting provided by either the child's father or mother can have numerous positive aspects. Both parents can provide love, support, and guidance to their children, and can create a nurturing and stable environment for them to grow and develop. Additionally, at-home parenting allows for more quality time spent with the children, which can strengthen the parent-child bond and create lasting memories.

However, there may be some differences in the way fathers and mothers approach at-home parenting. For example, mothers may bring a nurturing and empathetic approach to parenting, while fathers may bring a more structured and disciplined approach. Mothers may also be more likely to engage in activities that promote emotional intelligence and communication, while fathers may focus more on physical activities and problem-solving skills.

Ultimately, both parents have the potential to provide a positive and enriching at-home parenting experience for their children, and the specific strengths and qualities they bring to the table may vary based on their individual personalities and parenting styles.

Question 3

What percentage of children were classified by Chess and Thomas as slow-to-warm-up?

Accepted Answer

A)  10 percent 
B)  15 percent 
C)  40 percent 
D)  50 percent 
A)  10 percent 
B)  15 percent 
C)  40 percent 
D)  50 percent B

Question 4

Jason is an active child with active parents.Jason is experiencing ______.

Accepted Answer

A)  significant fit 
B)  goodness of fit 
C)  adaptive fit 
D)  appropriate fit 
A)  significant fit 
B)  goodness of fit 
C)  adaptive fit 
D)  appropriate fit

Question 5

Which of the follow are correct in terms of temperament?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children who had a difficult temperament at 3 to 5 years of age were usually well-adjusted as young adults. 
B)  Boys with a difficult temperament in childhood are less likely as adults to continue their formal education. 
C)  Girls with difficult temperaments in childhood are more likely to experience marital conflict as adults. 
D)  Boys with a difficult temperament in childhood are less likely as adults to continue their formal education,and girls with a difficult temperament in childhood are more likely to experience marital conflict as adults. 
A)  Children who had a difficult temperament at 3 to 5 years of age were usually well-adjusted as young adults. 
B)  Boys with a difficult temperament in childhood are less likely as adults to continue their formal education. 
C)  Girls with difficult temperaments in childhood are more likely to experience marital conflict as adults. 
D)  Boys with a difficult temperament in childhood are less likely as adults to continue their formal education,and girls with a difficult temperament in childhood are more likely to experience marital conflict as adults.

Question 6

______________________________ is reading emotional cues in others to help determine how to act in a particular situation.

Accepted Answer

A)  Social referencing 
B)  Familiar-setting situation 
C)  Functionalism 
D)  Stranger anxiety 
A)  Social referencing 
B)  Familiar-setting situation 
C)  Functionalism 
D)  Stranger anxiety

Question 7

Who of the following is not included in the Strange Situation?

Accepted Answer

A)  caregiver 
B)  caregiver's baby 
C)  stranger 
D)  stranger's baby 
A)  caregiver 
B)  caregiver's baby 
C)  stranger 
D)  stranger's baby

Question 8

The most important changes in emotional development in early childhood include an increased ability to

Accepted Answer

A)  control hitting other children. 
B)  hide emotions. 
C)  talk about emotion and understand it better. 
D)  tell other children what they are doing wrong. 
A)  control hitting other children. 
B)  hide emotions. 
C)  talk about emotion and understand it better. 
D)  tell other children what they are doing wrong.

Question 9

Emotional competence focuses on the ______________ behavior of the emotional experience.

Accepted Answer

A)  shy 
B)  humorous 
C)  adaptive 
D)  maladaptive 
A)  shy 
B)  humorous 
C)  adaptive 
D)  maladaptive

Question 10

Which one of the following is not a sign of early emotional regulation?

Accepted Answer

A)  sucking 
B)  redirecting or distracting 
C)  soothing oneself 
D)  responding to talk 
A)  sucking 
B)  redirecting or distracting 
C)  soothing oneself 
D)  responding to talk

Question 11

Chess and Thomas classified what percentage of children as difficult?

Accepted Answer

A)  10 percent 
B)  15 percent 
C)  40 percent 
D)  50 percent 
A)  10 percent 
B)  15 percent 
C)  40 percent 
D)  50 percent

Question 12

Why was the Harlow (1958)study with the cloth and wire surrogate mothers so important?

Accepted Answer

A)  It demonstrated that feeding was the primary drive of infant attachments. 
B)  It showed that human and monkey attachments follow very different developmental courses. 
C)  It showed that the type of contact infant and mother had was more critical for attachment formation than feeding. 
D)  It showed that there is no instinctive drive to form an attachment. 
A)  It demonstrated that feeding was the primary drive of infant attachments. 
B)  It showed that human and monkey attachments follow very different developmental courses. 
C)  It showed that the type of contact infant and mother had was more critical for attachment formation than feeding. 
D)  It showed that there is no instinctive drive to form an attachment.

Question 13

When parents change their emotional expressions in response to infants' emotional expressions,infants also modify their emotional expressions in response to their parents' emotional expressions.This process is

Accepted Answer

A)  reciprocal. 
B)  synchronous. 
C)  both reciprocal and synchronous. 
D)  neither reciprocal nor synchronous. 
A)  reciprocal. 
B)  synchronous. 
C)  both reciprocal and synchronous. 
D)  neither reciprocal nor synchronous.

Question 14

In relationship to social referencing,it is expected that a child at the age of ____ will have a tendency to "check" with the mother before acting.

Accepted Answer

A)  1 
B)  2 
C)  3 
D)  4 
A)  1 
B)  2 
C)  3 
D)  4

Question 15

While watching television,you suddenly hear your infant crying in the next room.The initial cry is loud,sudden,and long.The infant then appears to hold its breath for an extended period.Your infant is most likely

Accepted Answer

A)  angry. 
B)  excited. 
C)  in pain. 
D)  practicing his or her crying. 
A)  angry. 
B)  excited. 
C)  in pain. 
D)  practicing his or her crying.

Question 16

Which statement is true about developmental changes in middle to late childhood?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children during this stage of development have a capacity for genuine empathy. 
B)  Children during this stage of development do not practice displacement of their feelings. 
C)  Children during this stage of development know how to adequately express their feelings. 
D)  Children during this stage of development do not blow up with little or no provocation. 
A)  Children during this stage of development have a capacity for genuine empathy. 
B)  Children during this stage of development do not practice displacement of their feelings. 
C)  Children during this stage of development know how to adequately express their feelings. 
D)  Children during this stage of development do not blow up with little or no provocation.

Question 17

In Sweden,child care for children under 1 year of age is usually not a problem because

Accepted Answer

A)  there are more than enough child-care centers for children of this age. 
B)  one parent is at home with the child on paid leave from work to care for the child. 
C)  one parent is at home with the child on unpaid leave from work to care for the child. 
D)  children are always cared for by grandparents until they turn 1 year of age. 
A)  there are more than enough child-care centers for children of this age. 
B)  one parent is at home with the child on paid leave from work to care for the child. 
C)  one parent is at home with the child on unpaid leave from work to care for the child. 
D)  children are always cared for by grandparents until they turn 1 year of age.

Question 18

Concerning the basis of attachments,Bowlby is to Harlow as

Accepted Answer

A)  contact comfort is to love. 
B)  instinct is to contact comfort. 
C)  love is to oral satisfaction. 
D)  oral satisfaction is to instinct. 
A)  contact comfort is to love. 
B)  instinct is to contact comfort. 
C)  love is to oral satisfaction. 
D)  oral satisfaction is to instinct.

Question 19

_______________________ consists of effectively managing arousal to adapt and reach a goal.

Accepted Answer

A)  Emotional regulation 
B)  Emotional understanding 
C)  Emotional codependence 
D)  None of these. 
A)  Emotional regulation 
B)  Emotional understanding 
C)  Emotional codependence 
D)  None of these.

Question 20

Describe the various child-care arrangements in the United States.

Accepted Answer

The type of child care that young childr

According to research,a goal of parenting might be accomplished in one way with one child and in another way with another child,depending on the child's

Compare and contrast the positives of at-home parenting provided by the child's father or mother.

What percentage of children were classified by Chess and Thomas as slow-to-warm-up?

Jason is an active child with active parents.Jason is experiencing ______.

Which of the follow are correct in terms of temperament?

______________________________ is reading emotional cues in others to help determine how to act in a particular situation.

Who of the following is not included in the Strange Situation?

The most important changes in emotional development in early childhood include an increased ability to

Emotional competence focuses on the ______________ behavior of the emotional experience.

Which one of the following is not a sign of early emotional regulation?

Chess and Thomas classified what percentage of children as difficult?

Why was the Harlow (1958)study with the cloth and wire surrogate mothers so important?

When parents change their emotional expressions in response to infants' emotional expressions,infants also modify their emotional expressions in response to their parents' emotional expressions.This process is

In relationship to social referencing,it is expected that a child at the age of ____ will have a tendency to "check" with the mother before acting.

While watching television,you suddenly hear your infant crying in the next room.The initial cry is loud,sudden,and long.The infant then appears to hold its breath for an extended period.Your infant is most likely

Which statement is true about developmental changes in middle to late childhood?

In Sweden,child care for children under 1 year of age is usually not a problem because

Concerning the basis of attachments,Bowlby is to Harlow as

_______________________ consists of effectively managing arousal to adapt and reach a goal.

Describe the various child-care arrangements in the United States.

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development and Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self and Identity

Gender

Moral Development

Families

Peers

Schools and Achievement

Culture and Diversity

Filters

Exam 10: Emotional Development

According to research,a goal of parenting might be accomplished in one way with one child and in another way with another child,depending on the child's

Compare and contrast the positives of at-home parenting provided by the child's father or mother.

What percentage of children were classified by Chess and Thomas as slow-to-warm-up?

Jason is an active child with active parents.Jason is experiencing ______.

Which of the follow are correct in terms of temperament?

______________________________ is reading emotional cues in others to help determine how to act in a particular situation.

Who of the following is not included in the Strange Situation?

The most important changes in emotional development in early childhood include an increased ability to

Emotional competence focuses on the ______________ behavior of the emotional experience.

Which one of the following is not a sign of early emotional regulation?

Chess and Thomas classified what percentage of children as difficult?

Why was the Harlow (1958)study with the cloth and wire surrogate mothers so important?

When parents change their emotional expressions in response to infants' emotional expressions,infants also modify their emotional expressions in response to their parents' emotional expressions.This process is

In relationship to social referencing,it is expected that a child at the age of ____ will have a tendency to "check" with the mother before acting.

While watching television,you suddenly hear your infant crying in the next room.The initial cry is loud,sudden,and long.The infant then appears to hold its breath for an extended period.Your infant is most likely

Which statement is true about developmental changes in middle to late childhood?

In Sweden,child care for children under 1 year of age is usually not a problem because

Concerning the basis of attachments,Bowlby is to Harlow as

_______________________ consists of effectively managing arousal to adapt and reach a goal.

Describe the various child-care arrangements in the United States.

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development and Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self and Identity

Gender

Moral Development

Families

Peers

Schools and Achievement

Culture and Diversity

Filters