Exam 2: Policy Standards for a Good Tax

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If a tax has a proportionate rate structure, a taxpayer's marginal rate and average rate are equal.

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Which of the following tax policies would increase the redistribution of wealth across society?

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A provision in the tax law designed to encourage a specific economic behavior is a tax preference.

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Congress plans to amend the federal individual income tax to eliminate the deductions for medical care, educational savings, charitable contributions, and home mortgage interest. Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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The City of Willford levies a flat 7% tax on individual income in excess of $55,000. Individuals who earn $55,000 or less pay no income tax. A. Ms. Vello earned $127,200 income this year. Compute her city income tax and determine her average tax rate. B. Mr. Sui earned $68,900 income this year. Compute his city income tax and determine his average tax rate. C. Does Willford have a proportionate, progressive, or regressive tax rate structure?

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Which of the following statements regarding a convenient tax is false?

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Jurisdiction M imposes an individual income tax based on the following schedule. Jurisdiction M imposes an individual income tax based on the following schedule.   Which of the following statements is false? Which of the following statements is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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A dynamic forecast of the revenue effect of a tax rate change assumes that the tax base does not change.

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The U.S. individual income tax has always used a progressive rate structure.

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The sales tax laws of many states exempt the purchase of groceries and prescription drugs from tax. Such exemptions are intended to improve the:

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A convenient tax has low compliance costs for taxpayers and low collection and enforcement costs for the government.

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Last year, Government G levied a 35% tax on individual income, and Mr. Slate paid $35,000 tax on his $100,000 income. This year, the government increased the tax rate to 40%. Which of the following statements is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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Jurisdiction P recently increased its income tax rate. A taxpayer who reacts to the increase by working harder to earn more income is demonstrating the income effect of the rate increase.

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The declining marginal utility of income across individuals can be measured empirically.

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Which of the following statements does not describe the Keynesian standard of tax efficiency?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following describes a tax that meets the standard of convenience?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements about a proportionate income tax rate structure is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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Congress plans to amend the federal income tax to provide a deduction for the first $2,400 of residential rent paid by families with incomes below the federal poverty level. Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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State use taxes are more convenient for individual consumers than state sales taxes.

(True/False)
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A static forecast of the revenue effect of a tax rate change assumes that the tax base does not change.

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