Exam 9: Audit Sampling: An Application to Substantive Tests of Account Balances

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Which of the following statements best describes an inherent limitation of the monetary-unit sampling method?

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Summarize the concept behind monetary-unit sampling (MUS).How does MUS use attribute-sampling theory?

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An auditor is preparing to sample a client's customer receivables for overstatement.A statistical sampling method that automatically provides stratification when using systematic selection is

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In a monetary-unit sampling plan,the upper misstatement limit is $11,200 and the risk of incorrect acceptance is 5%.This means that

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Monetary-unit sampling is based on attribute sampling concepts.

(True/False)
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The use of the ratio projection is most effective when

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Which of the following sampling methods would be used to estimate a numerical measurement of population,such as the dollar value of an account?

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Which of the following most likely would be an advantage in using classical variables sampling rather than monetary-unit sampling?

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Whenever a statistical method is used,a decision rule determines whether the population is acceptable.The decision rule for monetary-unit sampling is "Accept the conclusion that the book value is not misstated by a material amount if _________________________."

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Which one of the following statements is true regarding two random samples,drawn in the same way,from the same population,one of size 30 and one of size 300?

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After a sample is drawn randomly,the allowance for sampling risk must be statistically quantified within a specified level of confidence.

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In monetary-unit sampling,population size is

(Multiple Choice)
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an individual dollar
Mus logical unit
the total of the projected misstatement plus the allowance for sampling risk
MUS Sampling unit
the account or transaction that contains the selected dollar
MUS Upper misstatement limit
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
an individual dollar
Mus logical unit
the total of the projected misstatement plus the allowance for sampling risk
MUS Sampling unit
the account or transaction that contains the selected dollar
MUS Upper misstatement limit
the difference between monetary amounts in the client's records and amounts supported by audit evidence
MUS misstatement
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Match each factor of sample size to (1)its relationship to sample size (A-Direct or B-Inverse)and (2)the appropriate effect on the sample size if the factor increases (C-Increase or D-Decrease). 1.Tolerable misstatement 2.Population size 3.Desired confidence level 4.Expected misstatement

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Precision is a statistical measure of the maximum likely difference between the sample estimate and the true but unknown population total and is directly related to

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Classical variables sampling uses normal distribution theory to evaluate the characteristics of a population based on sample data.

(True/False)
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You have been placed in charge of determining the sample size for an audit of accounts receivable.Your superior would like a confidence level of 99%.How does this affect your determination of sample size? What can you infer about the level of risk of incorrect acceptance that your superior is willing to accept?

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In nonstatistical sampling,describe the two methods auditors use to project sample results to the population.How does an auditor determine which method to use?

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You are auditing accounts receivable for a small company and have found the following results: Number and Size of Client Book Value of Accounts Book Value of Stratum Sample Sample 1,202 accounts <\ 1,000 \ 948,378 \ 59,175 \ 51,256 534 accounts >\ 1,000 \ 777,504 \ 36,400 \ 34,400 Use ratio projection to project your results.

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