Exam 4: Cost Management Systems and Activity-Based Costing

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For a manufacturing firm,product costs first appear on the income statement and then on the balance sheet.

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List and explain five reasons why more firms are adopting activity-based costing systems.

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Square feet is a logical cost driver for allocating depreciation expense of heating equipment to cost objects.

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Which is NOT a purpose of cost allocation?

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FAST Company has obtained the following data concerning a new product: FAST Company has obtained the following data concerning a new product:   Production Costs,Using traditional costing method……..………......$3.00 Production Costs,Using activity-based costing method…………......$5.00 Nonproduction Costs,Using activity-based costing method…….....$2.50 FAST Company wants the price of the new product to cover all costs plus a 100% markup.The production process used for the low volume product is very complicated and it has a higher proportion of indirect costs than direct costs. What price per unit should FAST Company charge for the new product? Production Costs,Using traditional costing method……..………......$3.00 Production Costs,Using activity-based costing method…………......$5.00 Nonproduction Costs,Using activity-based costing method…….....$2.50 FAST Company wants the price of the new product to cover all costs plus a 100% markup.The production process used for the low volume product is very complicated and it has a higher proportion of indirect costs than direct costs. What price per unit should FAST Company charge for the new product?

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Speedy Company has identified the following activities relating to indirect production costs: Speedy Company has identified the following activities relating to indirect production costs:    Speedy Company has obtained the following data concerning two products:    Required: Using the activity-based costing approach,calculate the manufacturing cost per unit for Speedy1 and Speedy2. Speedy Company has obtained the following data concerning two products: Speedy Company has identified the following activities relating to indirect production costs:    Speedy Company has obtained the following data concerning two products:    Required: Using the activity-based costing approach,calculate the manufacturing cost per unit for Speedy1 and Speedy2. Required: Using the activity-based costing approach,calculate the manufacturing cost per unit for Speedy1 and Speedy2.

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McBain Company,a manufacturer of windows,has prepared the following list of accounts and their balances: McBain Company,a manufacturer of windows,has prepared the following list of accounts and their balances:    The company also made the following purchases of raw materials:    There was no beginning or ending inventories. Required: Calculate the following:  A)Direct materials used B)Direct labor C)Indirect production costs The company also made the following purchases of raw materials: McBain Company,a manufacturer of windows,has prepared the following list of accounts and their balances:    The company also made the following purchases of raw materials:    There was no beginning or ending inventories. Required: Calculate the following:  A)Direct materials used B)Direct labor C)Indirect production costs There was no beginning or ending inventories. Required: Calculate the following: A)Direct materials used B)Direct labor C)Indirect production costs

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A cost pool is anything for which a separate measurement of costs is desired.

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When work in process inventory ________,finished goods inventory ________.

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Investors need more detailed information about products or services than managers.

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Benchmarking is the continuous process of comparing products to the average industry standards.

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Storing inventories and transporting incomplete products in a plant are examples of value-added activities.

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Cost assignment is attaching costs to one or more cost objects,such as activities and departments.

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Which is NOT an example of indirect production costs?

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Companies must assign all production-related costs to cost objects for external financial reporting purposes.

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Physically tracing ________ costs is usually straightforward,but allocating ________ costs is usually more complex.

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The manufacturing division of an electronics company uses activity-based costing.The company has identified three activities and the related cost drivers for indirect production costs. The manufacturing division of an electronics company uses activity-based costing.The company has identified three activities and the related cost drivers for indirect production costs.    Three types of products are produced.Direct costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a month are as follows:    Indirect production costs for the month are as follows:    Required:  A)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using the ABC system. B)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using a traditional costing system.Assume indirect production costs are allocated to each product using the cost driver: direct labor hours. Three types of products are produced.Direct costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a month are as follows: The manufacturing division of an electronics company uses activity-based costing.The company has identified three activities and the related cost drivers for indirect production costs.    Three types of products are produced.Direct costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a month are as follows:    Indirect production costs for the month are as follows:    Required:  A)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using the ABC system. B)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using a traditional costing system.Assume indirect production costs are allocated to each product using the cost driver: direct labor hours. Indirect production costs for the month are as follows: The manufacturing division of an electronics company uses activity-based costing.The company has identified three activities and the related cost drivers for indirect production costs.    Three types of products are produced.Direct costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a month are as follows:    Indirect production costs for the month are as follows:    Required:  A)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using the ABC system. B)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using a traditional costing system.Assume indirect production costs are allocated to each product using the cost driver: direct labor hours. Required: A)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using the ABC system. B)Compute the indirect production costs allocated to each product using a traditional costing system.Assume indirect production costs are allocated to each product using the cost driver: direct labor hours.

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What types of firms need cost accounting?

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Where do benchmarks come from?

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Cost allocation is used to assign direct costs to cost objects.

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