Exam 8: Inventory
Exam 1: The Canadian Financial Reporting Environment74 Questions
Exam 2: Conceptual Framework Underlying Financial Reporting81 Questions
Exam 3: Measurement31 Questions
Exam 4: Reporting Financial Performance125 Questions
Exam 5: Financial Position and Cash Flows103 Questions
Exam 6: Revenue Recognition117 Questions
Exam 7: Cash and Receivables114 Questions
Exam 8: Inventory168 Questions
Exam 9: Investments128 Questions
Exam 10: Property, Plant, and Equipment: Accounting Model Basics99 Questions
Exam 11: Depreciation, Impairment, and Disposition88 Questions
Exam 12: Intangible Assets and Goodwill104 Questions
Exam 13: Accounting Information Systems and Adjusting Entries: A Comprehensive Guide86 Questions
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Inventory cut-off
At December 31, 2020, Dakota Corp.'s perpetual inventory showed as $43,100 in the general ledger. Towards the end of 2020, a new approach for compiling inventory was used and apparently a satisfactory cut-off for preparation of financial statements was not made. Some events that occurred are as follows:
1. Units shipped to a customer January 2, 2021, costing $6,000, were included in inventory at December 31, 2020. The sale was recorded in 2021.
2. Units costing $25,000 received December 30, 2020, were recorded as received on January 2, 2021.
3. Units received during 2020, costing $4,300 were recorded twice in the general ledger.
4. Units shipped to a customer December 28, 2020, FOB shipping point, which cost $14,000, were not received by the customer until January 2021. The units were included in the ending inventory.
5. Units on hand that cost $5,600 were never recorded on the books.
Instructions
Calculate the correct inventory at December 31, 2020.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
Irventory per books.....................................................$43,100
Add: Shipment received Dec 30..................$25,000
Units on hand never recorded.......................5,600 30,600
.....................................................................................73,700
Deduct: Units recorded twice..........................4,300
Units shipped Dec 28..............................14,000 18,300
Correct inventory, Dec 31..........................................................$55,400
Bearer plants
Explain how bearer plants are accounted for and why.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
Because bearer plants produce saleable products such as tea or grapes each season, they are treated like property, plant, and equipment under IFRS. As such, they are accounted for using the cost or the revaluation method.
Use the following information for the following questions:
Transactions for Durham Ltd. for the month of June were:
-The ending inventory on a FIFO basis is

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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Florida Ltd.'s accounts payable balance at December 31, 2020, was $300,000 before any necessary year-end adjustments relating to the following:
1) Goods were in transit from a vendor to Florida on December 31, 2020. The invoice price was $20,000, and the goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2020. The goods were received on January 4, 2021.
2) Goods shipped to Florida, FOB shipping point on December 20, 2020, from a vendor were lost in transit. The invoice price was $12,500. On January 5, 2021, Florida filed a $12,500 claim against the common carrier.
At December 31, 2020, what amount should Florida report as total accounts payable?
(Multiple Choice)
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If a unit of inventory has declined in value below original cost, but the market value exceeds net realizable value, the amount to be used for purposes of inventory valuation is
(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following information for the following questions:
Windsor Ltd. uses FIFO to cost its inventory. The following information is available for Windsor's inventory of product # 205:
Beginning inventory: units per unit
March 1: Purchase of 500 units per unit
April 10: Sale of 200 units per unit
-Assuming Windsor uses the perpetual inventory system, the entry to account for the March 1 purchase is
(Multiple Choice)
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Goods in transit that are shipped FOB shipping point should be included
(Multiple Choice)
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Inventory presentation and disclosure under IFRS
Briefly describe the additional disclosures required for inventories under IFRS (as compared to ASPE).
(Essay)
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Which of the following statements regarding presentation and disclosure of inventories is INCORRECT?
(Multiple Choice)
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Gross profit method
An inventory taken the morning after a large theft (March 12) discloses $27,500 of goods on hand. The following additional data is available from the books:
Imventory on hend, March 1
Purchases received, Mareh 1-11 36,000
5alez (Eoods delivered to customer-) Past records indicate that sales are made at 50% above cost.
Instructions
Estimate the inventory of goods on hand at the close of business on March 11 by the gross profit method and determine the amount of the theft loss. Show appropriate titles for all amounts in your presentation.
(Essay)
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Purchases and inventory misstated
Omitting both the purchase of goods and the inventory results in an understated inventory and accounts payable. Net income is not affected. Assuming a company has a current ratio greater than 1, why is it still important to adjust for the error in inventory record keeping.
(Essay)
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All else being equal, which of the following statements with respect to the impact of inventory errors is NOT correct?
(Multiple Choice)
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Tehran Ltd. uses FIFO to cost its inventory. The following information is available for Tehran's inventory of product # 101: Beginning inventory: units per unit
March 1: Purchase of 250 units @ per unit
April 10: Sale of 100 units @ per unit Assuming Tehran uses the perpetual inventory system, the second entry to account for the April 10 sale is
(Multiple Choice)
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The 2020 financial statements of Barclay Ltd. reported beginning inventory of $130,000, ending inventory of $140,000, and cost of goods sold of $650,000 for the year. To one decimal, Barclay's inventory turnover ratio for 2020 is
(Multiple Choice)
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Year-end entries to update inventory accounts
Omaha Corporation uses FIFO and a periodic inventory system. You have been provided with the following information relating to the company's inventory for the year ended December 2020:
Beginning inventory Jan 1 \2 4,500 Ending inventory Dec 31 109,800 Total purchases recorded during 2020 130,000
Instructions
Record the journal entry (entries) that are required to bring Omaha's inventory accounts and cost of goods sold up to date for 2020.
(Essay)
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Accounting for biological and agricultural assets
Using the information from question 8-148, prepare the journal entry for the honey harvested by Woods during April 2020.
Assume Woods sells the honey harvested at the local market and receives $3,100. Prepare the summary entry to record the sale of the honey for cash.
(Essay)
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If the unavoidable costs of completing a purchase commitment are higher than the expected benefits from receiving the contracted goods or services, IFRS requires a loss provision to be recognized. This is known as a(n)
(Multiple Choice)
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Under ASPE, agricultural produce, forest products, and mineral products inventories may be accounted for at net realizable value if
(Multiple Choice)
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