Exam 2: Analyzing Transactions: the Accounting Equation

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Revenues received during an accounting period increase owner's equity.

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Jason purchased office equipment for $4,800 in cash.This transaction would

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Match the terms with the definitions. -An unwritten promise to pay a supplier for assets purchased or services rendered.

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The financial statement that shows the state of the firm's assets,liabilities,and owner's equity on a specific date is called a(n)

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Other terms used for owner's equity include net worth and capital.

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An increase in a revenue account may also result in an increase in the accounts receivable account.

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If the revenue of a period exceeds the expenses,the excess represents a net loss.

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Match the letter corresponding to one of the basic elements of accounting to each of the accounts below.
P. Coyote, Drawing
E = Expense
Prepaid Rent
OE = Owner's Equity
Supplies
L = Liability
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
P. Coyote, Drawing
E = Expense
Prepaid Rent
OE = Owner's Equity
Supplies
L = Liability
Advertising Expense
R = Revenue
Cash
A = Asset
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Expenses represent a decrease in liabilities.

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A(n)____________________ is a separate record used to summarize changes in assets,liabilities,and owner's equity of a business.

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The accounting equation shows the relationship among the three basic accounting elements-assets,expenses,and owner's equity.

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____________________ represent the decrease in assets (or increase in liabilities)as a result of efforts made to produce revenues.

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Recognizing the effects of transactions on assets,liabilities,owner's equity,revenue,and expenses of a business is the processing function.

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The statement of owner's equity shows the state of the business on a specific date.

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Madame Shira began a fortune telling business on May 1.The following transactions occurred: ? 1. Owner Madame Shira invested $5,000 \$ 5,000 cash in the business. 2. Purchased $2,000 \$ 2,000 of furniture with a down payment of $500 \$ 500 ; the rest by issuing an account payable to be paid in three monthly installments. 3. Paid $700 \$ 700 rent. 4. Purchased a crystal ball for $300 \$ 300 . 5. Paid $1,700 \$ 1,700 for a 12 -month insurance policy. 6. During the first month received $2,500 \$ 2,500 from cash customers. 7. Sent billings of $2,000 \$ 2,000 for services rendered to credit customers. 8. Paid assistant $1,500 \$ 1,500 wages for the month. 9. Received $600 \$ 600 in payments from credit customers. 10. Borrowed $3,200 \$ 3,200 by signing a note. 11. Made a $500 \$ 500 payment on the furniture bill (from transaction 2). 12. Owner withdrew $300 \$ 300 cash for personal use. 13. Paid bills for advertising $60 \$ 60 , utilities $39 \$ 39 , and repairs $52 \$ 52 . Required: 1.Enter the above transactions in an accounting equation work sheet. 2.Prepare an income statement for Madame Shira for the month of May. 3.Prepare a statement of owner's equity for the month of May.

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According to the ____________________,nonbusiness assets and liabilities are not included in the business entity's accounting records.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -The amount by which the business assets exceed the business liabilities.

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The ____________________ reports the investments and withdrawals by the owner,the profits and losses generated through operations,and how they have affected the capital account.

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Kristin Holden started her own consulting business in July,20--.During the first month,the following transactions occurred: Required: a. Owner invested $12,000\$ 12,000 cash in the business. b. Purchased office equipment for $7,500\$ 7,500 cash. c. Purchased computer equipment costing $11,500\$ 11,500 on account. d. Paid $1,100\$ 1,100 office rent for the month. e. Received $1,700\$ 1,700 cash from a client for services rendered. f. Paid water bill for the month, $170\$ 170 . g. Paid $2,400\$ 2,400 on account for computer equipment purchased in transaction (c). h. Paid the electric bill for the month, $200\$ 200 . Record the effects of these transactions in an accounting equation worksheet. ?  Kristin Holden started her own consulting business in July,20--.During the first month,the following transactions occurred: Required:  a. Owner invested  \$ 12,000  cash in the business. b. Purchased office equipment for  \$ 7,500  cash. c. Purchased computer equipment costing  \$ 11,500  on account. d. Paid  \$ 1,100  office rent for the month. e. Received  \$ 1,700  cash from a client for services rendered. f. Paid water bill for the month,  \$ 170 . g. Paid  \$ 2,400  on account for computer equipment purchased in transaction (c). h. Paid the electric bill for the month,  \$ 200 . Record the effects of these transactions in an accounting equation worksheet. ?       Kristin Holden started her own consulting business in July,20--.During the first month,the following transactions occurred: Required:  a. Owner invested  \$ 12,000  cash in the business. b. Purchased office equipment for  \$ 7,500  cash. c. Purchased computer equipment costing  \$ 11,500  on account. d. Paid  \$ 1,100  office rent for the month. e. Received  \$ 1,700  cash from a client for services rendered. f. Paid water bill for the month,  \$ 170 . g. Paid  \$ 2,400  on account for computer equipment purchased in transaction (c). h. Paid the electric bill for the month,  \$ 200 . Record the effects of these transactions in an accounting equation worksheet. ?

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Any accounting period of twelve months' duration is usually referred to as a fiscal year.

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