Exam 11: What If There Were No Intermolecular Forces the Ideal Gas

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If the pressure of a gas sample is quadrupled and the absolute temperature is doubled, by what factor does the volume of the sample change?

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Which statement is true for an ideal gas?

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As the volume of a gas is allowed to double, its pressure is halved as long as the temperature is kept constant.

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The molar volume of any gas is equal to 22.4 L at any temperature.

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0.123 g of a gas occupy a volume of 124 mL at 120. °C and 760. torr. Its molar mass is ________.

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For an ideal gas, which pairs of the variables below are inversely proportional to each assuming all other variables are kept constant?

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STP conditions stand for ________.

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855 torr is equal to ________ cm Hg.

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The lowest temperature that can theoretically be achieved is -273.16 °C

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Assuming that the pressure and quantity of a gas sample remain constant, what will be the final volume of a 4.86 L sample of a gas originally at 281 °C when cooled to 225 °C?

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How many moles of gas are found in a container that occupies a volume of 5.50 L with a pressure of 0.335 atm at 25 °C?

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14 g of nitrogen gas will occupy ________ at STP.

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The pressure of 2.00 atm is equal to 152 cm Hg.

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The density of sulfur vapor at 1273 K and 740 torr is 0.5977 g/L. Sulfur at that temperature will be ________.

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0.249 g of a diatomic element occupies a volume of 125. mL at 120. °C and 2.00 atm. This element is ________.

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The molar volume of water vapor at its boiling point is 22.4 L.

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A gas under an initial pressure of 0.60 atm is compressed at constant temperature from 27 L to 3.0 L. The final pressure becomes ________.

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Which gas has a density equal to 1.43 g/L at STP?

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Match the number of moles represented in the questions with each of the following quantities of substances, measured at STP.
0.540 moles
3.00 liters of acetylene
0.50 mole
12.1 L of neon gas
2.00 moles
32.0 g of oxygen gas
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0.540 moles
3.00 liters of acetylene
0.50 mole
12.1 L of neon gas
2.00 moles
32.0 g of oxygen gas
1.00 mole
16.0 g of oxygen gas
0.134 moles
44.8 L of ammonia gas
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The density of a gas is independent of temperature increase.

(True/False)
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