Exam 7: Performance Evaluation Using Variances From Standard Costs

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Variances from standard costs are reported to

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Though favorable fixed factory overhead volume variances are usually good news, if inventory levels are too high, additional production could be harmful.

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The formula to compute the direct materials price variance is to calculate the difference between

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What is the direct labor time variance?

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It is correct to rely exclusively on past cost data when establishing standards.

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 1,000 units of direct materials at $11 and the actual was 800 units at $12, the direct materials quantity variance was $2,200 unfavorable.

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A company must choose either a standard system or nonfinancial performance measures to evaluate the performance of a company.

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If the wage rate paid per hour differs from the standard wage rate per hour for direct labor, the variance is a

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Non-financial measures are often linked to the inputs or outputs of an activity or process.

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Which of the following is not a reason for a direct materials quantity variance?

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Since the controllable variance measures the efficiency of using variable overhead resources, if budgeted variable overhead exceeds actual results, the variance is favorable.

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Standard and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 300 units of product were as follows: Actual costs 125 hours @ $54.00 Standard costs 131 hours @ $53.00 Determine the direct labor a time variance, b rate variance, and c total cost variance.

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 1,000 units of direct materials at $11 and the actual was 800 units at $12, the direct materials price variance was $800 favorable.

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Standard costs are determined by multiplying expected price by expected quantity.

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Because accountants have financial expertise, they are the only ones that are able to set standard costs for the production area.

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The labor time variance is

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Calculate the direct labor rate variance.

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Ideal standards are developed under conditions that assume no idle time, no machine breakdowns, and no materials spoilage.

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Currently attainable standards do not allow for reasonable production difficulties.

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What is the amount of the variable factory overhead controllable variance?

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