Exam 10: Introducing Your Speech

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Startling an audience with the extent of a situation or problem invariably catches its members' attention but discourages them to listen further.

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A ______ in your speech tells the listeners what to expect by enumerating the ideas or points that you plan to present.

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List the five purposes of introduction and provide a method for accomplishing each of them.

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1. Get the audience's attention: use an illustration, a startling fact or statistic, a quotation, humor, a question, etc.
2. Give the audience a reason to listen: tell your listeners how the topic directly relates to them.
3. Introduce the subject: present your central idea to your audience.
4. Establish your credibility: be confident, well prepared, and share personal experience if any.
5. Preview your main ideas: brief your audience about the main ideas of your speech.

In the speech just before Jerome's,the speaker covered some of the same material that Jerome was going to use in his speech on golf.Instead of letting this throw him,Jerome acknowledged the overlap in his introduction.Was this a wise thing to do?

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The statement,"This is a great day,because so many people from so many walks of life have gathered in this place to celebrate the life of Martin Luther King,Jr." is an example of an introductory device called reference to

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In developing her speech on scuba diving,Rachael is trying to decide whether or not to tell the audience in her introduction that she has been a diver since she was a freshman in high school.She wonders if this will help or hurt her credibility.Which of the following advice would You suggest?

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Why have quotations become such a common method of introducing a speech?

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What do personal references do best in all speech introductions?

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Explain the purpose of using an anecdote or illustration in a speech introduction and provide an example of how you could use one.

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Perhaps the most obvious purpose of an introduction is to introduce the subject of a speech.

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According to the text,the most obvious purpose that you must accomplish in a speech introduction is to

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In the introduction,a good way to establish your credibility is to

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In a speech introduction,proximity is

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A thoughtful _______ question can prompt your listeners' mental participation in your introduction,getting their attention and giving them a reason to listen.

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An anecdote is a

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When you thank someone for inviting you to speak in your introduction you are using a

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A relevant and interesting anecdote will introduce your subject and almost invariably gain an audience's attention.

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You can help establish listening motivation by showing the members of your audience how the topic affects them directly.

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As a speaker,your task is to ensure that your introduction convinces your audience to listen to you.

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Janet's introduction contained the following remarks: "How many of you know someone who has tried to quit smoking,successfully or unsuccessfully? Have any of the smokers in this audience tried to quit? Well,if you have tried to quit and failed,you are among the 20 percent of Americans who have tried to quit multiple times.A few months ago I tried to quit,for the umpteenth time,but this time I made it.I'd like to tell you exactly how I made it." Which of the following statements is accurate about this introduction?

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