Exam 20: Performance Measurement, Compensation and Multinational Considerations

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Answer the following questions using the information below: The top management at Watersport Company, a manufacturer of water sport equipment, is attempting to recover from a fire that destroyed some of their accounting records. The main computer system was also severely damaged. The following information was salvaged: Jetski Division Boat Division Surfboard Division Sales \ 7500000 () \ 1800000 Net operating profit \ 750000 \ 1080000 \ 450000 Operating assets () () \ 1500000 Retum on investment 0.20 0.10 () Retum on sales () 0.12 0.25 Investment turnover (f) () 1.2 -What is the Boat Division's investment turnover?

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Coldbrook Company has two sources of funds: long-term debt with a market and book value of $15 million issued at an interest rate of 10%,and equity capital that has a market value of $9 million (book value of $5 million).Coldbrook Company has profit centres in the following locations with the following operating profits,total assets,and current liabilities.The cost of equity capital is 15%,while the tax rate is 30%. Operating Profit Assets Current Liabilities Darwin \ 815000 \ 3750000 \ 800000 Hobart \ 1100000 \ 5000000 \ 1200000 Newcastle \ 2450000 \ 9250000 \ 3180000 -What is the EVA for Darwin?

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'Moral hazard' describes contexts in which an employee prefers to exert less effort than the effort that the owner wants because the employee's effort cannot be accurately monitored and enforced.

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A problem with using residual income as a performance measure is that a corporation with a:

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After-tax operating profit minus the after-tax weighted-average cost of capital multiplied by total assets minus current liabilities equals:

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Thacker Company has two regional offices.The data for each follows: Sydney Melbourne Revenues \ 580000 \ 596000 Operating assets 4800000 9000000 Net operating profit 2016000 4860000 What is the return on investment for the Melbourne Division?

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Echidna Company has two sources of funds: long-term debt with a market and book value of $30 million issued at an interest rate of 10%,and equity capital that has a market value of $18 million (book value of $5 million).Echidna Company has profit centres in the following locations with the following operating profits,total assets,and current liabilities.The cost of equity capital is 15%,while the tax rate is 30%. Operating Profit Assets Current Liabilities Mt Iron \ 1630000 \ 5625000 \ 1600000 Mt Pilbara \ 2200000 \ 7500000 \ 2400000 Broken Hill \ 4900000 \ 13875000 \ 6360000 -In an Economic Added Value (EVA)calculation,the corporate charge for a division's investment is based entirely on the after-tax interest rate on the firm's debt.

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Return on investment can be increased by:

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If a company is a multinational company with operations in several different countries,one way to achieve comparability of historical-cost based ROIs for facilities in different countries is to:

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Some companies present financial and non-financial performance measures for their subunits in a single report called the 'balanced scorecard'.

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Answer the following questions using the information below: The Bandage Medical Supply Company has two divisions that operate independently of one another.The financial data for the year 2017 reported the following results: North South Sales \ 3000000 \ 2500000 Operating profit 750000 550000 Taxable income 650000 375000 Investment 6000000 5000000 The company's desired rate of return is 10%.Profit is defined as operating profit. -Another name for 'return-on-investment' is the:

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Residual income is a better evaluation method than return on investment because it has a lower required rate of return for the company projects than return on investment does.

(True/False)
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Another term for benchmarking is a 'relative performance evaluation'.

(True/False)
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Provide the missing data for the following situations: River Division Stream Division Creek Division Sales \ ? \ 5000000 \ ? Net operating profit \ 100000 \ 200000 \ 144000 Operating assets \ ? \ ? \ 800000 Return on investment 0.16 0.10 ? Return on sales 0.04 ? 0.12 Investment turnover ? ? 1.5

(Essay)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: The top management at Groundscare Company,a manufacturer of lawn and garden equipment,is attempting to recover from a fire that destroyed some of their accounting records.The main computer system was also severely damaged.The following information was salvaged: Tractor Division Tiller Division Digger Division Sales \ 5000000 () \ 1200000 Net operating profit \ 500000 \ 720000 \ 300000 Operating assets () () \ 1000000 Return on investment 0.20 0.10 () Return on sales () 0.12 0.25 Investment turnover () () 1.2 -What is the Digger Division's return on investment?

(Multiple Choice)
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R&D Storage is a small,but diversified,moving and storage company.In recent years,its profit has declined to unacceptable levels.To change the direction of the company,the board of directors hired a new chief executive officer.She is currently considering three alternative ways to reward division managers for performance.They are: 1.Give each manager a competitive salary with no bonus for performance. 2.Give each manager a base salary with the largest portion being a bonus based on performance,ROI being the yardstick. 3.Give each manager a base salary with a bonus based on comparative performance with the other divisions. Required: Evaluate each of the ideas,giving strengths and weaknesses. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________

(Essay)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: The top management at Watersport Company, a manufacturer of water sport equipment, is attempting to recover from a fire that destroyed some of their accounting records. The main computer system was also severely damaged. The following information was salvaged: Jetski Division Boat Division Surfboard Division Sales \ 7500000 () \ 1800000 Net operating profit \ 750000 \ 1080000 \ 450000 Operating assets () () \ 1500000 Retum on investment 0.20 0.10 () Retum on sales () 0.12 0.25 Investment turnover (f) () 1.2 -What is the Jetski Division's investment turnover?

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: The top management at Watersport Company, a manufacturer of water sport equipment, is attempting to recover from a fire that destroyed some of their accounting records. The main computer system was also severely damaged. The following information was salvaged: Jetski Division Boat Division Surfboard Division Sales \ 7500000 () \ 1800000 Net operating profit \ 750000 \ 1080000 \ 450000 Operating assets () () \ 1500000 Retum on investment 0.20 0.10 () Retum on sales () 0.12 0.25 Investment turnover (f) () 1.2 -What is the value of the operating assets belonging to the Boat Division?

(Multiple Choice)
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Tassietiger Corporation had the following information for 2017: Revenue \ 900000 Operating expenses 670000 Total assets 1150000 What is the return on investment?

(Multiple Choice)
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'Return on investment' is also called the 'imputed cost' of the investment.

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