Exam 13: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis

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Using the aggregate supply and demand model,illustrate what happens in the long run when the economy suffers a supply shock.Begin your analysis by assuming the economy has suffered the supply shock in the short run,but has not yet adjusted to it in the long run.

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If the economy receives an influx of new workers from immigration,

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Figure 13-2 Figure 13-2   -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in the capital stock would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in the capital stock would be represented by a movement from

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If aggregate demand just decreased,which of the following may have caused the decrease?

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Spending on the war in Afghanistan is essentially categorized as government purchases.How do increases in spending on the war in Afghanistan affect the aggregate demand curve?

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If full-employment GDP is equal to $4.2 trillion,what does the long-run aggregate supply curve look like?

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Figure 13-2 Figure 13-2   -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in the price level would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in the price level would be represented by a movement from

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Higher personal income taxes

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In the dynamic aggregate demand and aggregate supply model,what is the result of aggregate demand increasing faster than potential real GDP?

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Figure 13-1 Figure 13-1   -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in the value of the domestic currency relative to foreign currencies would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in the value of the domestic currency relative to foreign currencies would be represented by a movement from

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An increase in the price level causes a movement down the aggregate demand curve.

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Ceteris paribus,in the long run,a negative supply shock causes

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Figure 13-1 Figure 13-1   -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in the price level would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in the price level would be represented by a movement from

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Figure 13-4 Figure 13-4   -Refer to Figure 13-4.In the figure above,AD<sub>1</sub>,LRAS<sub>1</sub> and SRAS<sub>1</sub> denote AD,LRAS and SRAS in year 1,while AD<sub>2</sub>,LRAS<sub>2</sub> and SRAS<sub>2</sub> denote AD,LRAS and SRAS in year 2.Given the economy is at point A in year 1,what is the actual growth rate in GDP in year 2? -Refer to Figure 13-4.In the figure above,AD1,LRAS1 and SRAS1 denote AD,LRAS and SRAS in year 1,while AD2,LRAS2 and SRAS2 denote AD,LRAS and SRAS in year 2.Given the economy is at point A in year 1,what is the actual growth rate in GDP in year 2?

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Which of the following correctly describes the automatic mechanism through which the economy adjusts to long-run equilibrium?

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Which of the following would not be considered a positive addition to household wealth?

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An increase in government spending will result in an increase in the price level and an increase in real GDP in the long run.

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Studies have shown that

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One factor which brought on the recession of 2007-2009 was the financial crisis in 2008.

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If workers leave a country to seek out better opportunities in another country,then this will

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