Exam 9: Intelligence, aptitude, and Cognitive Abilities

Alfred Binet designed his famous test to measure innate intelligence.

Megan is very good at solving problems,even though she has had very little formal training.For example,Megan was able to solve the difficult Rubik's Cube puzzle the first time she tried.Megan clearly has a high degree of ____________ intelligence.

Corrie is well liked by all her classmates.She has lots of friends and is always one of the first people chosen whenever there are group projects.According to Gardner,at which type of intelligence does Corrie likely excel?

A theory of intelligence with eight components was postulated by

_____ is the situation in which when people are aware of stereotypes about their social group,they may fear being reduced to that stereotype.

Charles Spearman used the letter g as an abbreviation for ___________________.

Research on television viewing by very young children shows that:

Disidentification can occur when

Zoe wants to test the IQ of a group of ESL students who do not speak any English.What test might you recommend to her?

When a test actually measures what it is supposed to measure,the test has _______.

According to your textbook,researchers have found a strong positive relationship between intelligence and ________________,although the nature of this relationship remains unclear.

Which of the following is true about the distribution of intelligence test scores for men compared to the distribution for women?

Oscar is an African American,and is aware of the fact that,on average,African Americans score lower on aptitude tests compared to European Americans.While taking an aptitude test,Oscar spends so much time worrying about this fact,that he has trouble concentrating on the test itself.It is likely that ______________ will cause Oscar to underperform on the test.

One way to determine how specific genes influence behavior is to breed mice that have had the gene removed from their genome.A research project using this technique is referred to as a _________________ study.

Carmen is taking an advanced math test and she feels a burden of doubt because she knows the negative stereotypes about women's abilities in mathematics.This feeling has been labeled

Most intelligence scales use standardized testing.This is because standardization allows researchers to

If intelligence is determined primarily by heredity,which pair should show the highest correlation between IQ scores?

Which of the following statements best summarizes the relationship between brain size and intelligence?

Tang believes that everyone is born with a certain amount of intelligence that cannot change.When he is confronted with a difficult problem in math class that he cannot solve right away,he is likely to

A 10 year old child with a mental age of 9 would have an IQ of 90.