Exam 19: Value-Based Systems- Abm and Lean

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For work done during August,Printing Press Company incurred direct materials costs of $139,000 and conversion costs of $260,000.The company employs a just-in-time operating philosophy and backflush costing.At the end of August,it was determined that the Work in Process Inventory account had been assigned $1,080 of costs,and the ending balance of the Finished Goods Inventory account was $1,220.There were no beginning inventory balances.What was the ending balance of the Cost of Goods Sold account for August?

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In a just-in-time environment using backflush costing,the entry to record the use of materials for the month's production is debit __________ and credit __________.

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A company's value chain includes the value chains of its suppliers but not its customers.

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The customer's perspective governs whether an activity adds value to a product or service.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Just-in-time operations attempt to significantly reduce

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A cost hierarchy and a bill of activities are tools for the implementation of activity-based costing.

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In order for a manager to reduce throughput time,it is necessary for the accounting system to focus on calculating units produced per direct labor hour.

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M.E.Taylor Enterprises had the following transactions during October.There were no beginning inventory balances. a. Purchased $37,300 of direct materials, on account. b. Incurred direct labor costs, $29,250. c. Applied $37,500 of overhead to production. d. Completed units costing $88,450. e. Sold units costing $76,130. Using backflush costing, show the flow of costs using the T accounts below. Label each entry with the appropriate letter. M.E.Taylor Enterprises had the following transactions during October.There were no beginning inventory balances. a. Purchased $37,300 of direct materials, on account. b. Incurred direct labor costs, $29,250. c. Applied $37,500 of overhead to production. d. Completed units costing $88,450. e. Sold units costing $76,130. Using backflush costing, show the flow of costs using the T accounts below. Label each entry with the appropriate letter.               M.E.Taylor Enterprises had the following transactions during October.There were no beginning inventory balances. a. Purchased $37,300 of direct materials, on account. b. Incurred direct labor costs, $29,250. c. Applied $37,500 of overhead to production. d. Completed units costing $88,450. e. Sold units costing $76,130. Using backflush costing, show the flow of costs using the T accounts below. Label each entry with the appropriate letter.               M.E.Taylor Enterprises had the following transactions during October.There were no beginning inventory balances. a. Purchased $37,300 of direct materials, on account. b. Incurred direct labor costs, $29,250. c. Applied $37,500 of overhead to production. d. Completed units costing $88,450. e. Sold units costing $76,130. Using backflush costing, show the flow of costs using the T accounts below. Label each entry with the appropriate letter.               M.E.Taylor Enterprises had the following transactions during October.There were no beginning inventory balances. a. Purchased $37,300 of direct materials, on account. b. Incurred direct labor costs, $29,250. c. Applied $37,500 of overhead to production. d. Completed units costing $88,450. e. Sold units costing $76,130. Using backflush costing, show the flow of costs using the T accounts below. Label each entry with the appropriate letter.

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Engineering design for mass-produced automobiles is classified as a(n)__________-level activity in an activity-based costing system.

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How do managers measure an activity's performance?

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The use of computer monitoring allows product costs to be traced directly to work cells.

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Full product cost includes

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Both traditional and backflush costing have an account for __________ Inventory.

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For a bank,a credit check of a loan applicant is an example of a batch-level activity.

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Product unit costs computed using activity-based costing compared to product unit costs computed using a traditional costing approach will

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Which of the following activities would be part of the supply chain of a manufacturer?

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The just-in-time operating environment typically is characterized by the positioning of all similar machines together on the factory floor.

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Traditional environments emphasize functional departments that tend to group similar activities together.

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A nonvalue-adding activity is one that increases the cost of a product but does not add to the product's market value.

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