Exam 26: Time Value of Money

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The future value of an ordinary annuity is the accumulated value of each annuity payment with interest one period after the date of the final payment.

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Explain the concept of the future value of a single amount.

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The future value of a single amount is equal to the amount that would accumulate at a future date at a specified rate of interest.

A company can use present and future value computations to estimate the interest component of holding assets over time.

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Match the following item with the appropriate accounting system components
An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
Statement of changes in partner’s equity
The agreement between partners that sets terms under which the affairs of the partnership are conducted.
Limited partnership
A financial statement that shows total capital balances at the beginning of the period, any additional investment by partners, the income or loss of the period, the partners' withdrawals and the ending capital balances.
Limited liability partnership
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An unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
Statement of changes in partner’s equity
The agreement between partners that sets terms under which the affairs of the partnership are conducted.
Limited partnership
A financial statement that shows total capital balances at the beginning of the period, any additional investment by partners, the income or loss of the period, the partners' withdrawals and the ending capital balances.
Limited liability partnership
The legal relationship among general partners that makes each of them responsible for paying the debts of the partnership if the other partners are unable to pay their shares.
Unlimited liability of partners
A corporation that meets special tax qualifications so as to be treated like a partnership for income tax purposes.
Partnership contract
A partner who assumes unlimited liability for the debts of the partnership.
Partnership
A corporation that does not qualify for and elect to be treated like a partnership for income tax purposes and therefore is subject to income taxes.
General partner
A partnership that has two classes of partners, limited partners and general partners. Limited partners have no personal liability beyond the amount they invest in the partnership and have no active role except as specified in the partnership agreement.
Mutual agency
A partnership that protects innocent partners from malpractice or negligence claims resulting from the acts of another partner.
C Corporation
The legal relationship among partners whereby each partner can commit or bind the partnership to any contract within the scope of the partnership's business.
S Corporation
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How long will it take an investment of $25,000 at 6% compounded annually to accumulate to a total of $35,462.50?

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With deposits of $5,000 at the end of each year,you will have accumulated $38,578 at the end of the sixth year if the annual rate of interest is 10%.

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_____________ is a borrower's payment to the owner of an asset for its use.

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The future value of an ________________ annuity is the accumulated value of each annuity payment with interest as of the date of the final payment.

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Madera Iron Sculpting is planning to save the money needed to replace one of its robotic welders in five years by making a one-time deposit of $20,000 today and four yearly contributions of $5,000 beginning at the end of year 1.The deposits will earn 10% interest.How much money will Sierra have accumulated at the end of five years to replace the welder?

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An individual is planning to set-up an education fund for her children.She plans to invest $10,000 annually at the end of each year.She expects to withdraw money from the fund at the end of 10 years and expects to earn an annual return of 8%.What will be the total value of the fund at the end of 10 years?

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A company needs to have $200,000 in four years,and will create a fund to ensure that the $200,000 will be available.If they can earn a 7% return,how much must the company invest in the fund today to equal the $200,000 at the end of four years?

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An interest rate is also called a discount rate.

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An ordinary annuity refers to a series of equal payments made or received at the end of equal intervals.

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Thompson Company has acquired a machine from a dealer which requires a payment of $45,000 at the end of five years.This transaction includes interest at 8%,compounded semiannually.What is the value of the machine today?

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Troy has $105,000 now.He has a loan of $175,000 that he must pay at the end of five years.He can invest his $105,000 at 10% interest compounded semiannually.Will Troy have enough to pay his loan at the end of the five years?

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A company is creating a fund by depositing $65,763 today.The fund will grow to $90,000 after eight years.What annual interest rate is the company earning on the fund?

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To calculate present value of an amount,two factors are required: __________________ and ___________________.

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At an annual interest rate of 8% compounded annually,$5,300 will accumulate to a total of $7,210.65 in five years.

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A company is setting aside $21,354 today and wishes to have $30,000 at the end of three years for a down payment on a piece of property.What interest rate must the company earn?

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The number of periods in a present value calculation can only be expressed in years.

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