Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

What did Sigmund Freud consider as the key to understanding the nervous disorders he observed?

Gestalt psychology attempted to discover

Marcy is trying to define anxiety in a way that can be empirically tested.She is attempting to find an appropriate _____________.

The question "What is happening?" refers to which of the following goals in psychology?

John Watson was the founder of the school of thought that became known as __________.

Watson is to behaviorism as _______ is to psychoanalysis.

A psychologist evaluated Tameka,an eight-year-old child who has experienced difficulty in school.The psychologist sent questionnaires to 100 teachers to determine if they had ever seen similar cases.Based on the teachers' responses,the psychologist hypothesized that a particular diet might cause the learning problem.Following her tabulation of the responses,she designed a study that would tell her if diet were the actual cause.Which of the following lists,in order from first to last,the research methods this psychologist used?

In an experiment,the group of subjects to which the experimental group is compared is called the:

Which of the following statements is true about naturalistic observation?

Mr.Marshall hired June to collect data from a group of subjects.Neither June nor the subjects were aware of the independent variable that Mr.Marshall had manipulated.This is an example of _______.

"The whole is greater than the sum of the parts" is a statement associated with the perspective of ______________ .

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Which of the following is a common ethical guideline suggested by the American Psychological Association?

Which noted African American psychologist held posts as president of Shaw University in North Carolina and then as president of Virginia State College?

In the statement "Critical thinking requires reasoned judgments," the word reasoned means ______________.

Which of the following terms belong together?

The steps or procedures an experimenter must use to control or measure the variables in a study are called the ______________.

Dr.Leland can prescribe drugs in some situations and works with depressed women.He must be a psychologist.

As a science,psychology is approximately how old?

A psychologist is interested in finding out why identical twins have different personalities.This psychologist is most interested in the goal of