Exam 2: Cognitive Neuroscience and Cognitive Science

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The four major lobes of the brain are: FRONTAL,___________,____________,and __________.

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Connectionist models are inspired by the structure of the brain and neural communication.

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For a neuron,information may come in the ____________ and out the ________________.

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What is the name of the signal that is derived from an fMRI scan in order to assess the level of activity in a certain part of the brain?

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A neuron's myelin (if it has any)is produced by __________.

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What are the basic building blocks of the nervous system?

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PET scans involve the injection of a radioactive isotope into the bloodstream.

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What is the name of a neurotransmitter important for memory formation?

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When there is a disruption of one mental process (but not others)due to brain damage,this is called a __________.

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Which of the following is NOT a lobe of the brain?

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__________ is the cell that is specialized for receiving and transmitting a neural impulse.

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Neurologically,a dissociation is when __________.

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An advantage of computer modeling is that it forces theorists to be very explicit.

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The neuroimaging technique that uses EEG recordings to assess changes in brain activity as a function of some external stimulus occurs is called __________.

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Each hemisphere of the brain is a single sheet of neural tissue; the lobes are merely separated by larger folds and convolutions of the cortex.

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The subcortical structure important for memory is the __________.

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What sort of effect is needed to show that two neurological processes are independent? (DOUBLE DISSOCIATION)

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Penfield is famous for his work on __________.

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How many neural connections exist in each person's brain?

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How can you tell if different areas of the brain are specialized for handling different types of cognition?

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