Exam 1: Information Systems in Perspective

The primary benefits of implementing an _____ system include easing adoption of improved work processes and increasing access to timely data for decision making.

_____ allow computers to learn from past mistakes or experiences,such as playing games or making business decisions.

The use of mobile,wireless devices to place orders and conduct business is called _____.

The _____ visa program allows skilled employees from foreign lands into the United States.

_____ involves any business transaction executed electronically between companies (business-to-business,or B2B),companies and consumers (business-to-consumer,or B2C),consumers and other consumers (consumer-to-consumer,or C2C),business and the public sector,and consumers and the public sector.

Global opportunities introduce numerous obstacles and issues,including challenges involving culture and language.

Mobile commerce (m-commerce)is the use of mobile,wireless devices to place orders and conduct business.

Application software,such as Microsoft Windows,manages basic computer operations such as start-up.

Augmented reality is a new form of virtual reality that enables a user to become fully immersed in an artificial,computer-generated 3D world.

The _____ phase of systems development involves installing a new system into the actual production computer environment in which it is expected to run and resolving any problems uncovered in integration and testing.

_____ is a network based on Web technologies that allows only selected outsiders,such as business partners and customers,to access authorized resources of a company's intranet.

_____ are considered to be the most important element in a computer-based information system.

Despite being technologically advanced,e-commerce offers few advantages for streamlining work activities.

Workers in many organizations operate in a(n)_____ environment in which software and data storage are provided by the Internet;the services are run on another organization's computer hardware,and both software and data are easily accessed.

_____ consists of computer programs that govern the operation of a computer.

The technology infrastructure is a set of shared IS resources that form the foundation of each computer-based information system.

A decision support system (DSS)is an organized collection of people,procedures,software,databases,and devices that provides routine information to managers and decision makers.

The senior IS managers are responsible for the day to day running of IS hardware to process an organization's information systems workload.

_____ involves using information systems and the Internet to acquire parts and supplies.

_____ is the activity of creating or modifying information systems.