Exam 2: Hardware and Software

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Which of the following types of flat-panel displays uses electricity to excite gas atoms to light up appropriate phosphors on the screen to emit light and color?

(Multiple Choice)
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The ability to process (organize and manipulate)data is a small aspect of a computer system.

(True/False)
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The overall trend in secondary storage is toward use of indirect access methods and increased volatility.

(True/False)
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The operating system controls how memory is accessed and maximizes available memory and storage.

(True/False)
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The simultaneous execution of the same task on multiple processors to obtain results faster is known as _____.

(Short Answer)
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A(n)_____ uses modular application services to allow users to interact with systems and systems to interact with each other.

(Short Answer)
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A _____ is a defect in a computer program that keeps it from performing as its users expect it to perform.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n)_____ is a dot of color on a photo image or a point of light on a display screen.

(Short Answer)
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When making hardware decisions,the overriding considerations of a business should be technology cost.

(True/False)
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Cloud computing refers to the use of computing resources,including software and data storage,on local computers.

(True/False)
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Identify three advantages of the use of solid state secondary storage devices (SSDs)over magnetic or optical media.

(Essay)
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Many organizations are turning to _____,a set of integrated programs that manages a company's vital business operations for an entire multisite,global organization.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true of embedded operating systems?

(Multiple Choice)
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Utility programs help to perform maintenance,correct problems,merge and sort sets of data,keep track of computer jobs,and compress files of data.

(True/False)
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The scope of the problems and opportunities addressed by a particular organization is called its ______.

(Short Answer)
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Optical mark recognition (OMR)is a technology from the 1950s still used to speed up the processing of checks.

(True/False)
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Explain what is Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT).

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A _____ contains an embedded chip that only needs to be held close to a terminal to transfer its data;no PIN number needs to be entered.

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss three disadvantages of using proprietary software.

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A software suite is a collection of programs packaged together as a bundle and typically includes a word processor,spreadsheet program,graphics program,and more.

(True/False)
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