Exam 12: Quality Management and Measurement

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Which of the following is a good indicator of management's strong commitment to product quality?

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D

Which of the following specific measures of vendor quality would be used when evaluating vendors that supply a company with direct materials?

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A

CAD is

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C

Total quality management seeks continuous improvement on product quality and analyzes performance using nonfinancial measures.

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The overall objective of controlling the costs of quality is to eliminate

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As a consequence of many manufacturing firms attempting to reduce the number of suppliers with which they deal, vendors that supply high-quality products and reliable delivery schedules may expect increased business.

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Internal reports on quality at the Acme Publishing Company generated the following information for the Trade Division for the first three months of the year: Total sales \ 1,000,000 Costs of quality: Prevention 44,000 Appraisal 47,000 Internal failure 36,000 External failure 64,000 Compute the total costs of quality as a percentage of sales.

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Identify and describe three traits that differentiate management information systems (MIS) from traditional management accounting techniques.

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Low costs of conformance usually result in high costs of nonconformance.

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Erin Stover has been appointed chief accountant for Dancer Industries. The company has three divisions that manufacture floor tiles. The industry is very competitive, and Dancer Industries has lost market share in each of the last four years. Three years ago, management announced a companywide restructuring and the adoption of total quality management. Since that time, each of the divisions has been allowed to chart its own path toward TQM. Stover is new to the company and has asked to see summary figures of the costs of quality for each of the divisions. The following data were presented to her for the past six months: Sales Appraisil costs External failure costs Internal failure costs Prevention costs Total costs of quality Adaus County Division Aruistrong County Division \ 2,650,000 \ 1,653,125 \ 52,110 \ 27,460 44,980 49,560 32,100 56,780 42,240 25,440 \1 71,430 \ 159,240 Butler County Division Conpany Totals \ 2,150,000 \ 6,453,125 \ 42,570 \ 122,140 31,450 125,990 28,450 117,330 58,340 126,020 \ 160,810 \ 491,480 Nonconformance costs for the total company are

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XYZ Cosmetics, Inc., has developed a set of nonfinancial measures to evaluate on-time product delivery performance for one of its best-selling cosmetics. The following data have been generated for the past four weeks: Purcliase Production Order Cycle Delivery Week Lead Time Time Time 1 2.4 days 3.5 days 4.0 days 2 2.3 days 3.4 days 3.6 days 3 2.4 days 3.3 days 3.4 days 4 2.2 days 3.1 days 3.7 days Compute total delivery cycle time for each week and evaluate the product delivery performance. Which area still needs management's attention?

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How does an ERP system differ from an MIS?

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Quality costs of conformance and costs of nonconformance are related to each other

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Benchmarking and process mapping are two methods to measure quality.

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The key to good quality control is to have periodic inspection points staffed by qualified quality control personnel.

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Reducing the costs of quality and increasing overall product quality can be achieved simultaneously.

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Lipps Company manufactures custom-designed medical equipment for paramedic units. In May 2010, the company incurred the following costs of quality: Prochuct de sign costs \ 8,600 Product recall costs 5,200 Product simulation costs 13,500 Product testing costs 3,500 Product warranty claims 2,000 Scrap and rework costs 3,000 Total quality costs of nonconformance for May were

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W. Edwards Deming stressed improved quality as a means of improving a company's

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The Baldrige performance criteria focus on a single aspect of quality.

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XYZ Cosmetics, Inc., has developed a set of nonfinancial measures to evaluate on-time product delivery performance for one of its best-selling cosmetics. The following data have been generated for the past four weeks: Purcliase Production Order Cycle Delivery Week Lead Time Time Time 1 2.4 days 3.5 days 4.0 days 2 2.0 days 3.1 days 3.6 days 3 2.4 days 3.3 days 3.4 days 4 2.5 days 3.2 days 3.3 days Compute total delivery cycle time for Week 2.

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