Exam 10: Understanding Software: a Primer for Managers

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Android is a software product developed by Google that allows cell phone manufacturers to control hardware and establishes standards for developing and executing applications on its platform. Android is thus an example of a(n) _____.

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A

Which of the following is true of the difference between operating systems and application software?

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Programming tools that execute within an application are called _____.

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scripting languages

_____ is a tagging language that can be used to identify data fields made available for use by other applications.

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Systems that use data created by other systems to provide reporting and analysis for organizational decision making are called _____ systems.

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_____ are software systems designed to support interoperable machine-to-machine interaction over a network.

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Most firms spend 70 to 80 percent of their information systems (IS) budgets just to keep their systems running.

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Application software refers to programs that perform the work that users and firms are directly interested in accomplishing.

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This process of converting a code into machine-readable form is known as:

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A storage device is a part of the computer's _____.

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_____ help make devices "smarter," sharing usage information, helping diagnose problems, indicating maintenance schedules, providing alerts, or enabling devices to take orders from other systems.

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Managers who understand software are better equipped to harness the possibilities and impact of technology.

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_____ refers to a precise set of instructions that tell the computer hardware what to do.

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_____ refers to a software package that integrates the many functions of a business, such as accounting, finance, inventory management, and human resources.

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_____ are products and services that allow for the development and integration of software products and other complementary goods.

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A firm can mix and match components, linking software the firm has written with modules purchased from different enterprise software vendors.

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Some firms write their own enterprise software from scratch as it can save time and reduce development costs.

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Which of the following is an example of desktop software?

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What is the most common function performed by electronic data interchanges?

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Which of the following is an example of a user interface?

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