Question 1

According to Viktor Frankl, the three MOST distinct human qualities are freedom, responsibility, and:

Accepted Answer

A) meaning. 
B) spirituality. 
C) religion. 
D) faith. 
A) meaning. 
B) spirituality. 
C) religion. 
D) faith.

Question 2

Describe empathy and what is required to feel empathy.Describe global empathy.

Accepted Answer

Empathy means reacting to another's feel

Question 3

Describe service learning, and list three possible benefits of participating in such a project.

Accepted Answer

Service learning is a form of education

Question 4

What main method did Kohlberg use to evaluate moral reasoning?

Accepted Answer

A) interviews about personal moral behavior 
B) interviews about moral dilemma stories 
C) multisetting observation 
D) standardized testing 
A) interviews about personal moral behavior 
B) interviews about moral dilemma stories 
C) multisetting observation 
D) standardized testing

Question 5

An experimenter pretends to hurt her knee in front of a child to see how the child reacts to another's emotional response.This experimenter is studying:

Accepted Answer

A) temptation. 
B) delay of gratification. 
C) empathy. 
D) conscience. 
A) temptation. 
B) delay of gratification. 
C) empathy. 
D) conscience.

Question 6

List the three domains of moral development.

Accepted Answer

1.Thought

Question 7

List three positive outcomes linked with religiosity in adolescence.

Accepted Answer

1.Less likely to use drugs.
2.Better gra

Question 8

When presented with Kohlberg's well-known Heinz dilemma, McKenzie's response is, "It is against the law to steal.The husband should find another way to get the drug." McKenzie is in which stage of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A) mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and interpersonal conformity 
B) individualism, instrumental purpose, and exchange 
C) social systems morality 
D) universal ethical principles 
A) mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and interpersonal conformity 
B) individualism, instrumental purpose, and exchange 
C) social systems morality 
D) universal ethical principles

Question 9

To a 6-year-old child, being fair would MOST likely mean giving:

Accepted Answer

A) an equal amount to all. 
B) more to her/himself than to others. 
C) more to those who are disadvantaged. 
D) more to those who work the hardest. 
A) an equal amount to all. 
B) more to her/himself than to others. 
C) more to those who are disadvantaged. 
D) more to those who work the hardest.

Question 10

When children become aware that rules and laws are created by people, and can judge action, by considering the actor's intentions as well as the consequences, they are displaying:

Accepted Answer

A) immanent justice. 
B) homonomous morality. 
C) heteronomous morality. 
D) autonomous morality. 
A) immanent justice. 
B) homonomous morality. 
C) heteronomous morality. 
D) autonomous morality.

Question 11

How many U.S.states currently have mandates to include character education in school curriculum?

Accepted Answer

A) 10 
B) 24 
C) 30 
D) 40 
A) 10 
B) 24 
C) 30 
D) 40

Question 12

Most people adopt the religious teachings of their upbringing.If a religious change or awakening does occur, it is MOST likely to happen during:

Accepted Answer

A) a midlife crisis. 
B) early adulthood. 
C) adolescence. 
D) late adulthood. 
A) a midlife crisis. 
B) early adulthood. 
C) adolescence. 
D) late adulthood.

Question 13

A mayoral candidate advocates that juvenile offenders be treated as adults in the criminal justice system.Does research support or refute this idea?

Accepted Answer

A) Support.Juveniles treated as adults are likely to reform. 
B) Support.Other teens are deterred from crime when they see juveniles punished harshly. 
C) Refute.Juveniles are more likely to be repeat offenders when penalized as adults. 
D) No clear evidence has been gathered to support or refute his idea. 
A) Support.Juveniles treated as adults are likely to reform. 
B) Support.Other teens are deterred from crime when they see juveniles punished harshly. 
C) Refute.Juveniles are more likely to be repeat offenders when penalized as adults. 
D) No clear evidence has been gathered to support or refute his idea.

Question 14

Mack's brother suggests they change the rules of the game they are playing.Mack protests and insists that rule changing is not allowed.Mack is:

Accepted Answer

A) meting out immanent justice. 
B) an autonomous thinker. 
C) a heteronomous thinker. 
D) a type A personality. 
A) meting out immanent justice. 
B) an autonomous thinker. 
C) a heteronomous thinker. 
D) a type A personality.

Question 15

At 85 years old, Darlene is content.She has things to do, meets plenty of people, and is in good health.Which of the following is MOST likely true?

Accepted Answer

A) Darlene practices her religious faith. 
B) Darlene receives psychotherapy to help her deal with issues of aging. 
C) Darlene never married. 
D) Darlene resides in a nursing home. 
A) Darlene practices her religious faith. 
B) Darlene receives psychotherapy to help her deal with issues of aging. 
C) Darlene never married. 
D) Darlene resides in a nursing home.

Question 16

Situation-specific ethical behavior is known as:

Accepted Answer

A) autonomous reasoning. 
B) moral competence. 
C) moral performance. 
D) heteronomous reasoning. 
A) autonomous reasoning. 
B) moral competence. 
C) moral performance. 
D) heteronomous reasoning.

Question 17

Describe three notions of fairness.

Accepted Answer

Equality: everyone is treated the same.

Question 18

A feeling of connectedness to a sacred other such as God, nature, or a higher power is:

Accepted Answer

A) conscience. 
B) morality. 
C) spirituality. 
D) a care perspective. 
A) conscience. 
B) morality. 
C) spirituality. 
D) a care perspective.

Question 19

Sydney feels great pressure from his parents to get good grades, but he doesn't like math or history, and he thinks those teachers are boring and don't care about students.His best friend recently cheated on a math test and received a passing grade.Sydney could be at risk for which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) academic probation 
B) depression 
C) cheating 
D) high blood pressure 
A) academic probation 
B) depression 
C) cheating 
D) high blood pressure

Question 20

Nine-year-old Kara let the cat out.Her mother calmly explains, "It's too cold for the cat to stay outside tonight, and it takes a long time to look for him and get him back in.Please try to be more careful when you open the door next time." Kara will likely react by:

Accepted Answer

A) becoming angry and physically aggressive. 
B) becoming anxious and worried that she will upset her mother again. 
C) understanding that letting the cat out is not good for the cat or her mother. 
D) running to her room, screaming and crying. 
A) becoming angry and physically aggressive. 
B) becoming anxious and worried that she will upset her mother again. 
C) understanding that letting the cat out is not good for the cat or her mother. 
D) running to her room, screaming and crying.

According to Viktor Frankl, the three MOST distinct human qualities are freedom, responsibility, and:

Describe empathy and what is required to feel empathy.Describe global empathy.

Describe service learning, and list three possible benefits of participating in such a project.

What main method did Kohlberg use to evaluate moral reasoning?

An experimenter pretends to hurt her knee in front of a child to see how the child reacts to another's emotional response.This experimenter is studying:

List the three domains of moral development.

List three positive outcomes linked with religiosity in adolescence.

When presented with Kohlberg's well-known Heinz dilemma, McKenzie's response is, "It is against the law to steal.The husband should find another way to get the drug." McKenzie is in which stage of moral development?

To a 6-year-old child, being fair would MOST likely mean giving:

When children become aware that rules and laws are created by people, and can judge action, by considering the actor's intentions as well as the consequences, they are displaying:

How many U.S.states currently have mandates to include character education in school curriculum?

Most people adopt the religious teachings of their upbringing.If a religious change or awakening does occur, it is MOST likely to happen during:

A mayoral candidate advocates that juvenile offenders be treated as adults in the criminal justice system.Does research support or refute this idea?

Mack's brother suggests they change the rules of the game they are playing.Mack protests and insists that rule changing is not allowed.Mack is:

At 85 years old, Darlene is content.She has things to do, meets plenty of people, and is in good health.Which of the following is MOST likely true?

Situation-specific ethical behavior is known as:

Describe three notions of fairness.

A feeling of connectedness to a sacred other such as God, nature, or a higher power is:

Sydney feels great pressure from his parents to get good grades, but he doesn't like math or history, and he thinks those teachers are boring and don't care about students.His best friend recently cheated on a math test and received a passing grade.Sydney could be at risk for which of the following?

Nine-year-old Kara let the cat out.Her mother calmly explains, "It's too cold for the cat to stay outside tonight, and it takes a long time to look for him and get him back in.Please try to be more careful when you open the door next time." Kara will likely react by:

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

Emotional Development and Attachment

The Self, Identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Families, Lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, Achievement, and Work

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 13: Moral Development, Values, and Religion

According to Viktor Frankl, the three MOST distinct human qualities are freedom, responsibility, and:

Describe empathy and what is required to feel empathy.Describe global empathy.

Describe service learning, and list three possible benefits of participating in such a project.

What main method did Kohlberg use to evaluate moral reasoning?

An experimenter pretends to hurt her knee in front of a child to see how the child reacts to another's emotional response.This experimenter is studying:

List the three domains of moral development.

List three positive outcomes linked with religiosity in adolescence.

When presented with Kohlberg's well-known Heinz dilemma, McKenzie's response is, "It is against the law to steal.The husband should find another way to get the drug." McKenzie is in which stage of moral development?

To a 6-year-old child, being fair would MOST likely mean giving:

When children become aware that rules and laws are created by people, and can judge action, by considering the actor's intentions as well as the consequences, they are displaying:

How many U.S.states currently have mandates to include character education in school curriculum?

Most people adopt the religious teachings of their upbringing.If a religious change or awakening does occur, it is MOST likely to happen during:

A mayoral candidate advocates that juvenile offenders be treated as adults in the criminal justice system.Does research support or refute this idea?

Mack's brother suggests they change the rules of the game they are playing.Mack protests and insists that rule changing is not allowed.Mack is:

At 85 years old, Darlene is content.She has things to do, meets plenty of people, and is in good health.Which of the following is MOST likely true?

Situation-specific ethical behavior is known as:

Describe three notions of fairness.

A feeling of connectedness to a sacred other such as God, nature, or a higher power is:

Nine-year-old Kara let the cat out.Her mother calmly explains, "It's too cold for the cat to stay outside tonight, and it takes a long time to look for him and get him back in.Please try to be more careful when you open the door next time." Kara will likely react by:

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, Sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

Emotional Development and Attachment

The Self, Identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Families, Lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, Achievement, and Work

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters