Exam 6: Dissociative Disorders and Somatoform Disorders
Robert complained of complete lack of sensation in both knees,but a physical exam revealed no physiological damage.Which of the following would be the most likely diagnosis for Robert?
C
According to experimental research on the role of the unconscious,if you are shown a hexagon for 1 millisecond (a level too fast for you to actually perceive consciously),when asked to rate preferences for shapes you will
C
What is the proposed etiology of conversion disorder? Compare the psychoanalytical and behavioral paradigms of the etiology.
The proposed etiology of conversion disorder, also known as functional neurological symptom disorder, is a complex and multifaceted issue. According to the psychoanalytical paradigm, conversion disorder is believed to be caused by unconscious conflicts and unresolved psychological issues. Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, suggested that the symptoms of conversion disorder are a way for the individual to express their unconscious emotional distress or trauma. In this view, the physical symptoms are seen as a symbolic expression of the individual's inner conflicts.
On the other hand, the behavioral paradigm of the etiology of conversion disorder focuses on the role of learning and environmental factors. Behavioral theorists suggest that the symptoms of conversion disorder may be reinforced by attention and sympathy from others, leading to the maintenance of the symptoms. Additionally, stressful life events or trauma may trigger the development of conversion disorder symptoms through a process of classical conditioning.
While the psychoanalytical paradigm emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts and unresolved psychological issues in the development of conversion disorder, the behavioral paradigm focuses on the influence of learning and environmental factors. Both paradigms offer valuable insights into the potential causes of conversion disorder, and a comprehensive understanding of the disorder may benefit from considering both perspectives. It is important to note that the etiology of conversion disorder is still not fully understood, and further research is needed to elucidate the complex factors that contribute to its development.
The diagnosis of dissociative identity disorder has been controversial,in part due to
The performance of an hysterically blind person on a visual test appears to depend on
The prognosis for dissociative amnesia usually involves a _______ remission with ________ recovery.
The categorization of depersonalization disorder as a dissociative disorder is controversial because
Bradford reports the following unusual experiences: He finds used tea bags in the waste basket,although he does not like tea and lives alone;he discovered several suits in his closet that he had no memory of buying and did not like;he has had people greet him calling him "William" or "Christian" whom he has never met before.Which DSM-IV-TR diagnosis would best fit Bradford's symptoms?
In an effort to reduce Alan's somatoform symptoms,his behaviorally-oriented therapist would most likely
Conversion disorder was first studied by Freud;before then it was referred to as
Most approaches to treating dissociative disorders include elements of
Freud's early theory of conversions hypothesized that they resulted from repressed
Justify the inclusion of depersonalization disorder in the dissociative disorders.
Dr.Jones believes that different alters appear during adulthood after the suggestion of a therapist.This is consistent with
Why are there many questions regarding the role of memory under stress with respect to dissociative disorders?
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