Exam 17: Audit Sampling for Tests of Details and Balances

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Discuss each of the six possible courses of action the auditor can take when he or she has concluded that the population is misstated by more than a tolerable amount.

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In monetary-unit sampling, the likelihood of high dollar items from the population being included in the sample is lower than the likelihood for small dollar items.

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Difference estimation frequently results in smaller sample sizes than any other variables sampling method.

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In difference estimation sampling, the confidence limits are calculated by combining the point estimate of the total misstatements and the computed precision interval at the desired confidence level.

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Which of the following is not a problem with monetary-unit selection?

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Consider the steps in sampling for tests of details and for tests of controls. Explain the differences in applying sampling to these two types of tests.

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Explain why monetary-unit sampling, or probability proportional to size sampling, is not useful for detecting understatements.

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Based on the information presented above, you are to indicate for the specified case from the table the required sample size to be selected from population 1 relative to the sample from population 2. In case 5, the required sample from population 1 is:

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Acceptable audit risk (AAR) and acceptable risk of incorrect acceptance (ARIA) are inversely related; that is, as AAR increases, ARIA decreases.

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Monetary-unit sampling is not particularly effective at detecting:

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The use of monetary-unit sampling is most appropriate when the auditor expects to find many errors and when a monetary result is desired.

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There are seven steps to calculate adjusted misstatement bounds when both overstatement and understatement errors are discovered in monetary-unit sampling. Step one is "Determine misstatement for each sample item, keeping overstatements and understatements separate." Discuss three of the remaining six steps.

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In monetary-unit sampling, the values of the estimated likely maximum misstatements are referred to as the:

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How might auditors include negative balances when using monetary-unit sampling to evaluate a population?

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The primary factor affecting the auditor's acceptable risk of incorrect acceptance is assessed as inherent risk when quantifying audit risk.

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Acceptable risk of incorrect rejection is the statistical risk that the auditor has concluded that a population is materially misstated when it is not.

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Use of the ratio estimation sampling technique to estimated dollar amounts is inappropriate when:

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An auditor uses monetary unit sampling with a sampling interval of $20,000 and detects an item with a recorded amount of $10,000 with an audited value of $4,000. The projected misstatement of the sample is:

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PPS samples can be obtained in an efficient manner using all but which of the following?

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The risk of incorrect rejection is important only when there is a ________ cost to increasing the sample size.

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