Exam 10: Problem Solving and Reasoning

Determining whether or not an analogy is useful is ____________.

When someone finds that her hypothesis is not supported,she is more likely to look at ___________ evidence.

How is working memory involved in analogical reasoning?

A general manager trying to make his team more competitive for a championship run is faced with a(n)_______________ problem.

Abstraction involves ___________ the structure shared by the source and the target.

In analogical reasoning,holding a target in working memory while accessing a more familiar source from long-term memory is called ____________.

With category-based inductions,the starting fact is the __________ and the inference is the __________.

In the ________ model,long-term memory is first searched for features in the target and resulting matches are then evaluated.

In general,experts are better at __________ pieces of information than novices.

If you guess until you get it right,you are using the _____________ heuristic.

At the beginning of a problem,you are at the ____________.The ______________ is where you want to be.

Neuroimaging studies suggest that analogical reasoning ______________ areas associated with working memory.

Heuristics are ______________.

If you guess until you get it right,you are using the _____________ heuristic.