Exam 3: Standard Costs and Variances

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Dreary Credit Agency uses a standard cost system for the processing of its credit applications. The labor standard at Dreary is 10 applications per 8 hour day at a standard cost of $15 per hour. During the last pay period, Dreary's credit agents worked 1,920 hours and processed 2,500 applications. The total labor cost for the agents during this period was $29,184. What was Dreary's labor efficiency variance for this last pay period?

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The following data have been provided by Petri Corporation: The following data have been provided by Petri Corporation:    Indirect labor and power are both elements of variable manufacturing overhead.  -The variable overhead rate variance for indirect labor is closest to: Indirect labor and power are both elements of variable manufacturing overhead. -The variable overhead rate variance for indirect labor is closest to:

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Epley Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Epley Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    In July the company produced 3,300 units using 12,240 pounds of the direct material and 2,760 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 13,000 pounds of the direct material at a cost of $35,100. The actual direct labor cost was $51,612 and the actual variable overhead cost was $20,148.  The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.  -The materials price variance for July is: In July the company produced 3,300 units using 12,240 pounds of the direct material and 2,760 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 13,000 pounds of the direct material at a cost of $35,100. The actual direct labor cost was $51,612 and the actual variable overhead cost was $20,148. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials price variance for July is:

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A materials price variance is unfavorable if the actual price exceeds the standard price.

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The following labor standards have been established for a particular product: The following labor standards have been established for a particular product:   The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:   Required: a. What is the labor rate variance for the month? b. What is the labor efficiency variance for the month? The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: The following labor standards have been established for a particular product:   The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:   Required: a. What is the labor rate variance for the month? b. What is the labor efficiency variance for the month? Required: a. What is the labor rate variance for the month? b. What is the labor efficiency variance for the month?

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The standards for product K17 call for 5.0 meters of a raw material that costs $19.10 per meter. Last month, 2,700 meters of the raw material were purchased for $51,435. The actual output of the month was 460 units of product K17. A total of 2,500 meters of the raw material were used to produce this output. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. Required: a. What is the materials price variance for the month? b. What is the materials quantity variance for the month?

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Biery Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Biery Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company produced 4,100 units in April using 5,380 liters of direct material and 2,610 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 6,000 liters of the direct material at $5.80 per liter. The actual direct labor rate was $19.80 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $2.90 per hour.  The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.  -The labor rate variance for April is: The company produced 4,100 units in April using 5,380 liters of direct material and 2,610 direct labor-hours. During the month, the company purchased 6,000 liters of the direct material at $5.80 per liter. The actual direct labor rate was $19.80 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $2.90 per hour. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The labor rate variance for April is:

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Galla Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Galla Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:     The company budgeted for production of 2,400 units in June, but actual production was 2,500 units. The company used 19,850 pounds of direct material and 980 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The company purchased 21,700 pounds of the direct material at $6.70 per pound. The actual direct labor rate was $19.20 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $1.80 per hour.  The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.   -The materials quantity variance for June is: The company budgeted for production of 2,400 units in June, but actual production was 2,500 units. The company used 19,850 pounds of direct material and 980 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The company purchased 21,700 pounds of the direct material at $6.70 per pound. The actual direct labor rate was $19.20 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $1.80 per hour. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials quantity variance for June is:

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Berends Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Berends Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in April.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.   -The materials quantity variance for April is: The company reported the following results concerning this product in April. Berends Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in April.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.   -The materials quantity variance for April is: The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials quantity variance for April is:

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Galla Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Galla Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:     The company budgeted for production of 2,400 units in June, but actual production was 2,500 units. The company used 19,850 pounds of direct material and 980 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The company purchased 21,700 pounds of the direct material at $6.70 per pound. The actual direct labor rate was $19.20 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $1.80 per hour.  The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.  -The materials price variance for June is: The company budgeted for production of 2,400 units in June, but actual production was 2,500 units. The company used 19,850 pounds of direct material and 980 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The company purchased 21,700 pounds of the direct material at $6.70 per pound. The actual direct labor rate was $19.20 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $1.80 per hour. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials price variance for June is:

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A quantity standard indicates how much output should have been produced.

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Smyer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Smyer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:   The company reported the following results concerning this product in July.   The materials price variance is recognized when materials are purchased. Variable overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor-hours. Required: a. Compute the materials quantity variance. b. Compute the materials price variance. c. Compute the labor efficiency variance. d. Compute the labor rate variance. e. Compute the variable overhead efficiency variance. f. Compute the variable overhead rate variance. The company reported the following results concerning this product in July. Smyer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:   The company reported the following results concerning this product in July.   The materials price variance is recognized when materials are purchased. Variable overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor-hours. Required: a. Compute the materials quantity variance. b. Compute the materials price variance. c. Compute the labor efficiency variance. d. Compute the labor rate variance. e. Compute the variable overhead efficiency variance. f. Compute the variable overhead rate variance. The materials price variance is recognized when materials are purchased. Variable overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor-hours. Required: a. Compute the materials quantity variance. b. Compute the materials price variance. c. Compute the labor efficiency variance. d. Compute the labor rate variance. e. Compute the variable overhead efficiency variance. f. Compute the variable overhead rate variance.

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Ledezma Corporation makes a product with the following standards for direct labor and variable overhead: Ledezma Corporation makes a product with the following standards for direct labor and variable overhead:   In May the company produced 2,500 units using 1,210 direct labor-hours. The actual variable overhead cost was $9,922. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours.    -The variable overhead efficiency variance for May is: In May the company produced 2,500 units using 1,210 direct labor-hours. The actual variable overhead cost was $9,922. The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. -The variable overhead efficiency variance for May is:

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Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in May.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The variable overhead rate variance for May is: The company reported the following results concerning this product in May. Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in May.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The variable overhead rate variance for May is: The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The variable overhead rate variance for May is:

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Beakins Corporation produces a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows: Beakins Corporation produces a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows:    During a recent period the company produced 1,200 units of product. Various costs associated with the production of these units are given below:    The company records all variances at the earliest possible point in time. Variable manufacturing overhead costs are applied to products on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. -The labor rate variance for the period is: During a recent period the company produced 1,200 units of product. Various costs associated with the production of these units are given below: Beakins Corporation produces a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows:    During a recent period the company produced 1,200 units of product. Various costs associated with the production of these units are given below:    The company records all variances at the earliest possible point in time. Variable manufacturing overhead costs are applied to products on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. -The labor rate variance for the period is: The company records all variances at the earliest possible point in time. Variable manufacturing overhead costs are applied to products on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. -The labor rate variance for the period is:

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Sizzle Company uses a standard cost system to collect costs related to the production of its "No-Stick" lawn chairs. The direct material for the chairs is teflon. Sizzle uses a standard direct material cost of $40.00 per chair (0.8 pounds of teflon × $50.00 per pound). During April, Sizzle purchased 2,100 pounds of teflon for $106,575. Sizzle used 1,750 pounds of this teflon in April to produce 1,800 lawn chairs. Required: Calculate Sizzle's materials price and materials quantity variances for April.

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Pardoe, Inc., manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of product: Pardoe, Inc., manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of product:    During March, the following activity was recorded by the company:  • The company produced 3,000 units during the month. • A total of 8,000 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $23,000. • There was no beginning inventory of materials on hand to start the month; at the end of the month, 2,000 pounds of material remained in the warehouse. • During March, 1,600 direct labor-hours were worked at a rate of $6.50 per hour. • Variable manufacturing overhead costs during March totaled $1,800.  The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.   -The variable overhead efficiency variance for March is: During March, the following activity was recorded by the company: • The company produced 3,000 units during the month. • A total of 8,000 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $23,000. • There was no beginning inventory of materials on hand to start the month; at the end of the month, 2,000 pounds of material remained in the warehouse. • During March, 1,600 direct labor-hours were worked at a rate of $6.50 per hour. • Variable manufacturing overhead costs during March totaled $1,800. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The variable overhead efficiency variance for March is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in May.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials price variance for May is: The company reported the following results concerning this product in May. Ortman Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in May.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials price variance for May is: The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The materials price variance for May is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Oddo Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Oddo Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in December.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The labor efficiency variance for December is: The company reported the following results concerning this product in December. Oddo Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:    The company reported the following results concerning this product in December.    The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The labor efficiency variance for December is: The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. -The labor efficiency variance for December is:

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The following data have been provided by Gerlach Corporation, a company that produces forklift trucks: The following data have been provided by Gerlach Corporation, a company that produces forklift trucks:   Supplies cost is an element of variable manufacturing overhead. The variable overhead efficiency variance for supplies cost is: Supplies cost is an element of variable manufacturing overhead. The variable overhead efficiency variance for supplies cost is:

(Multiple Choice)
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