Exam 5: The Market System and the Private and Public Sector

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If total U.S.trade consists of $10 billion in electronics imports from Japan and $9 billion in automobile exports to Germany, then the U.S.net export account will be negative.

(True/False)
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According to the circular flow diagram, with households and firms as the only two sectors, money saved by the households reenters the economy in the form of:

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The government sector sells resource services to households and buys goods and services from firms.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is true of fiscal spending at the federal, state, and local levels of the U.S.government?

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Identify the international organization that makes loans to developing countries.

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A financial intermediary accepts deposits from savers and makes loans to borrowers.

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If a corporation cannot pay its debts, creditors cannot seek payment from shareholders' personal wealth.

(True/False)
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Which of the following flows from the government to the households, according to the circular flow diagram?

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The process of new products and new firms replacing existing products and firms is called:

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Balance in international trade suggests that:

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According to the World Bank, low-income economies are heavily concentrated in:

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In a market system, who ultimately determines what is produced?

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In 2009, combined government spending in the U.S.economy was about:

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In economics parlance, the term investment refers to:

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The idea that in a market system the consumer determines what is to be produced is called:

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Which of the following is true of U.S.net exports prior to the 1960s?

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National economic policies are usually set by the local government in the U.S. , making it the focus of economic discussions.

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Which of the following is true of investment spending in the U.S.economy?

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According to the World Bank, the high-income oil-exporting nations like Libya, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates:

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An enterprise that has only one shareholder does not constitute a corporation.

(True/False)
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