Exam 16: Chi-Square Tests: Goodness-of-Fit and Independence
Exam 1: Introduction to Statistics80 Questions
Exam 2: Summarizing Data: Frequency Distributions in80 Questions
Exam 3: Summarizing Data: Central Tendency80 Questions
Exam 4: Summarizing Data: Variability80 Questions
Exam 5: Probability, Normal Distributions, and Z Scores80 Questions
Exam 6: Characteristics of the Sample Mean79 Questions
Exam 7: Hypothesis Testing: Significance, Effect Size, and Power79 Questions
Exam 8: Testing Means: One-Sample T Test With Confidence Intervals80 Questions
Exam 9: Testing Means: Two- Independent-Sample T Test With Confidence Intervals76 Questions
Exam 10: Testing Means: Related-Samples T Test With Confidence Intervals79 Questions
Exam 11: One-Way Analysis of Variance: Between- Subjects and Within- Subjects Repeated- Measures Designs60 Questions
Exam 12: Two-Way Analysis of Variance: Between-Subjects Factorial Design80 Questions
Exam 13: Correlation and Linear Regression80 Questions
Exam 14: Chi-Square Tests: Goodness of Fit and the Test for Independence78 Questions
Exam 15: Nonparametric Tests for Ordinal Data: Understanding and Interpretation59 Questions
Exam 16: Chi-Square Tests: Goodness-of-Fit and Independence80 Questions
Exam 17: Understanding Regression Analysis80 Questions
Exam 18: Understanding Correlation Coefficients in Statistical Analysis80 Questions
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Which of the following is a statistical procedure used to test hypotheses about the discrepancy between the observed and expected frequencies in two or more nominal categories?
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To summarize the chi-square goodness-of-fit test,which of the following is reported?
(Multiple Choice)
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When the chi-square test for independence is significant,this indicates that two categorical variables are independent.
(True/False)
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A chi-square goodness-of-fit test with 3 levels of a categorical variable will have 3 degrees of freedom.
(True/False)
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A researcher tests whether levels of education and income levels are related.In this study,he observes the following frequencies.If he computes a chi-square test for independence at a .05 level of significance,then what is the decision for this test? 

(Multiple Choice)
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The degrees of freedom for a chi-square goodness-of-fit test are
(Multiple Choice)
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If the expected frequencies equal to observed frequencies for a chi-square test for independence,what do we conclude?
(Multiple Choice)
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A researcher conducts two chi-square tests.The 2 2 chi-square was 2 = 3.92.The 2 3 chi-square was 2 = 5.92.Which chi-square test resulted in a decision to reject the null hypothesis at a .05 level of significance?
(Multiple Choice)
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A researcher records the frequency of participants selecting one of four new slogans for an advertising campaign.If it was expected that among 200 people polled there would be no preference for any one slogan,then what was the expected frequency for each slogan.
(Multiple Choice)
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When at least one categorical variable has more than two levels,Cramer's V is used to estimate effect size for a chi-square test for independence.
(True/False)
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The interpretation of a 2 2 chi-square test for independence is similar to what other type of statistical test?
(Multiple Choice)
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A chi-square goodness-of-fit test shows that the frequencies observed fit well with those that were expected.Hence,the decision was to
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A researcher computes a 4 4 chi-square test for independence and estimates the following effect size: V = 0.36.This effect size is
(Multiple Choice)
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A researcher reports the following results for a chi-square test: 2(1)= 5.386,p < .05 (V = 0.224).If this test were a goodness-of-fit test,then how many groups were observed?
(Multiple Choice)
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A chi-square goodness-of-fit test leads to a decision to retain the null hypothesis.Which of the following correctly explains this decision?
(Multiple Choice)
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A researcher computes a 3 4 chi-square test for independence with a sample of 50 participants,with
= 8.43.What is the effect size for this result?

(Multiple Choice)
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It is most appropriate to report effect size for the chi-square goodness-of-fit test,but not for the chi-square test for independence.
(True/False)
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The formula for the chi-square test measures the size of the discrepancy between observed and expected frequencies.
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