Exam 8: Testing Means: One-Sample T Test With Confidence Intervals

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Following the steps to hypothesis testing allows researchers to make decisions about parameters in a sample using statistics measured in a population.

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A researcher obtains z = 2.04 for a one-sample z test.What is the decision for this test at a .05 level of significance?

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Increasing sample size will

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A researcher tests a hypothesis to prove whether or not his or her hypothesis is correct.

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Suppose a researcher wants to make sure that the probability of committing a Type I error is less than 5%.How can the researcher control for this?

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If the value of the test statistic is in the rejection region,then

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A researcher obtains z = -6.45.What is the decision for a one-tailed test,upper-tail critical,at a .05 level of significance?

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The criteria for a decision regarding the value stated in a null hypothesis is set by the

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The z statistic is a z transformation for a distribution of sample means.

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A researcher reports that the size of an effect in some population is d = 0.88.Which of the following is an appropriate interpretation for d?

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Rejecting a true null hypothesis is a Type I error.

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The alpha level must be split into each tail for a directional hypothesis test.

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A professor gives an exam in which the mean score is 78 points.She gives another exam to test whether or not scores change.In this example,the null hypothesis is

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As the population standard deviation increases,the power to detect an effect increases.

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Researchers state a level of significance in terms of an alpha level.The alpha level indicates

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Which of the following statements regarding the null hypothesis is true?

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A researcher believes that increasing attention given to children will improve mean academic performance.Therefore,the alternative hypothesis should be:

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A professor finds that the average SAT score among all students attending his college is 1150±150 ( A professor finds that the average SAT score among all students attending his college is 1150±150 (   ).He polls his class of 25 students and finds that the average SAT score is 1200.Suppose he computes a one-sample z test at a .05 level of significance.What is his decision? ).He polls his class of 25 students and finds that the average SAT score is 1200.Suppose he computes a one-sample z test at a .05 level of significance.What is his decision?

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If a researcher obtains a null finding,then what is the decision?

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A null finding is one in which the null hypothesis is incorrectly rejected.

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