Exam 4: Developing Through the Life Span

Giving up immediate rewards to achieve longer-term goals is called

Although Adam didn't care for the taste of fried green tomatoes,he began eating them when he saw that his classmates were doing so.His behavior best illustrates the impact of

According to Erikson,adolescence is to identity as late adulthood is to

Dr.Matsuko's major research interest is the long-term effects of child-raising practices on the psychological adjustment of offspring.It is most likely that Dr.Matsuko is a ________ psychologist.

Interpreting new experiences in terms of existing schemas is called

Studies of monkeys raised with artificial mothers suggest that mother-infant emotional bonds result primarily from mothers providing infants with

Sixty-five-year-olds should drive cars with ________ windshields because with age the eye's lens becomes ________ transparent.

In late adulthood,the light-sensitive inner portion of the eye receives less light because the eye's ______ shrinks and its ________ grows cloudy.

Marisa resents the burden and constraints of caring for her infant daughter and frequently ignores her cries for attention.As a consequence,her daughter is most likely to display signs of

Little Emma's belief that food pushed over the edge of a table will fall to the floor below best illustrates

Mrs.Wilson is 78 years old and over the past few years she has become increasingly susceptible to pneumonia.This can most clearly be attributed to

A concept or framework that organizes and interprets information is called a(n)

Physical abilities such as muscular strength,reaction time,sensory keenness,and cardiac output reach their peak during

The speed of neurotransmission in the frontal lobe increases during adolescence due to the growth of

A longitudinal study is one in which

Boys who are stronger and more athletic during their early teen years tend to be ________ independent and ________ at risk for alcohol use,premature sexual activity,and delinquency.

Compared with younger adults,older adults are ________ attentive to positive news and they have ________ problems in their social relationships.

Habituation refers to the

Aaron cried when his mother left him in the infant nursery at church,and he was not reassured or comforted by her return a short while later.Aaron showed signs of

Erikson would have suggested that adolescents can most effectively develop a sense of identity by