Exam 1: Thinking Critically With Psychological Science

Which of the following is NOT an aspect of critical thinking?

Stephanie agrees that the unconscious mind and childhood experiences affect our development.She likely adheres to the views of

Which perspective would be most helpful for understanding the role of repeated practice on the long-term retention of information?

Ivan Pavlov pioneered the study of

Dr.Donelian wants to reduce his students' perceptions that psychological research merely documents the obvious.His best strategy would be to ask the students to

By testing their predictions with the observational methods of science,psychologists are most clearly relying on

A sense of humility regarding the accuracy of our intuitions is most likely to be undermined by

John B.Watson is to Edward Titchener as ________ is to ________.

In conducting research,Brandon demonstrates a scientific attitude.Which of the following characteristics are part of that attitude?

Which early school of thought in psychology would have been most interested in exploring the adaptive value of our human capacity for self-awareness?

Which approach to psychology holds that happiness is a by-product of a pleasant,engaged,and meaningful life?

Repeating the essence of a previous research study to verify whether its findings extend to a new group of research participants and to different circumstances is called

When Stacey was sick with a cold,her mother said to herself "feed a cold,starve a fever." Why might Stacey's mother believe in this myth?

The use of ________ effectively equalizes the groups in an experimental design.

The procedure for statistically synthesizing a body of scientific evidence is called

A hypothesis is a(n)

A theory is an explanation using an integrated set of principles that ________ observations and ________ behaviors or events.

To study the effects of noise on worker productivity,researchers have one group of people work in a noisy room and a second group work in a quiet room.To be sure that any differences in the productivity of the two groups actually result from the different noise levels,the researchers should use

In a study of the effects of drinking alcohol,some participants drank a nonalcoholic beverage that actually smelled and tasted like alcohol.This nonalcoholic drink was a

The British Psychological Society and the American Psychological Association have issued guidelines for animal research.These guidelines call for