Exam 7: Understanding and Managing Start-Up, Fixed, and Variable Costs

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If you sell $2500 worth of product, pay COGS of $800 and other variable costs of $360, what is your gross profit?

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A

Carla sells hot coffee, cider and tea from a sidewalk cart near Wall Street in New York City. Last month she sold $4,500 worth of product to 1,000 customers. She spent $800 on buying her beverages in bulk. Her monthly costs are: Utilities = $100, Salary = $2,000, Advertising = $0, Insurance = $0, Interest = $0, Rent (cart) = $500, Depreciation = $0. What are Carla's fixed costs?

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C

________ is what remains when you subtract fixed and variable costs and taxes from revenues.

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C

Carla sells hot coffee, cider and tea from a sidewalk cart near Wall Street in New York City. Last month she sold $4,500 worth of product to 1,000 customers. She spent $800 on buying her beverages in bulk. Her monthly costs are: Utilities = $100, Salary = $2,000, Advertising = $0, Insurance = $0, Interest = $0, Rent (cart) = $500, Depreciation = $0. What is Carla's monthly cost of goods sold?

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Why is it best to pay expenses for your business with a check, not with cash?

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What are variable costs? How are they broken down?

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A(n) ________ is a model or pattern that serves as an example of how a product would look and operate if it were manufactured.

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Record keeping for a very small business can be accomplished by a journal and files for storing ________.

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Depreciation is the percentage of value of an asset added each year to reflect wear and tear on the asset.

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In the phrase I SAID U R + "Other FXs", UR stands for ________.

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The cost of material used to make a product and cost of labor used to make the product is associated specifically with a single ________ of sale.

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Describe how an entrepreneur should protect his/her financial records.

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If a business sells 5,000 units for a total profit of $200,000, what is its profit per unit?

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A critical cost for a beginning business is the seed capital.

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Start-up investment is the one-time expense of opening a business. It is also called ________.

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Explain the concept of payback period.

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If a business has total gross profit of $14,720 and total operating costs of $11,500, what is its net profit?

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________ is a review of financial and business records to ascertain integrity and compliance with standards and laws, particularly by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

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The percentage of value of an asset subtracted each year until the value becomes zero, to reflect wear and tear on the asset, is called ________.

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Fixed operating costs can change over time.

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