Exam 5: Force and Motion

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Two forces, one with a magnitude of 3 N and the other with a magnitude of 5 N, are applied to an object.For which orientation of the forces shown in the diagrams is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object the least? Two forces, one with a magnitude of 3 N and the other with a magnitude of 5 N, are applied to an object.For which orientation of the forces shown in the diagrams is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object the least?

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A

Acceleration is always in the direction:

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D

A man weighing 700 N is in an elevator that is accelerating upward at 4 m/s2.The force exerted on him by the elevator floor is:

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E

A short 10-g string is used to pull a 50-g toy across a frictionless horizontal surface.If a 3.0 * 10-2 N force is applied horizontally to the free end of the string, the force of the string on the toy, at the other end, is:

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A 5-kg concrete block is lowered with a downward acceleration of 2.8 m/s2 by means of a rope.The force of the block on the rope is:

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You stand on a spring scale on the floor of an elevator.Of the following, the scale shows the highest reading when the elevator:

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Two blocks are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless pulley, as shown.In the absence of friction, how does the tension force exerted by the string on the 250 N block compare with the tension force exerted by the string on the 350 N block? Two blocks are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless pulley, as shown.In the absence of friction, how does the tension force exerted by the string on the 250 N block compare with the tension force exerted by the string on the 350 N block?

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Three books (X, Y, and Z)rest on a table.The weight of each book is indicated.The force of book Z on book Y is: Three books (X, Y, and Z)rest on a table.The weight of each book is indicated.The force of book Z on book Y is:

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A 1100-kg elevator is rising and its speed is increasing at 3.0 m/s2.The tension in the elevator cable is:

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The term "mass" refers to the same physical concept as:

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A book rests on a table, exerting a downward force on the table.The reaction to this force is:

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You stand on a spring scale on the floor of an elevator.Of the following, the scale shows the highest reading when the elevator:

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A crate rests on a horizontal surface and a woman pulls on it with a 10-N force.Rank the situations shown below according to the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the surface on the crate, least to greatest. A crate rests on a horizontal surface and a woman pulls on it with a 10-N force.Rank the situations shown below according to the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the surface on the crate, least to greatest.

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An example of an inertial reference frame is:

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A motionless 400-N steel ball is suspended by a light rope from the ceiling.The tension in the rope is:

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The mass of a body:

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When a 40-N force, parallel to the incline and directed up the incline, is applied to a crate on a frictionless incline that is 30° above the horizontal, the acceleration of the crate is 2.0 m/s2, up the incline.The mass of the crate is:

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The mass and weight of a body:

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Which of the following quantities is NOT a vector?

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An object rests on a horizontal frictionless surface.A net horizontal force of magnitude F is applied.This force produces an acceleration:

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