Exam 14: Organizational Structure

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Exploration requires a more mechanistic approach,while exploitation requires a more organic structure.

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False

The book states that there is general agreement among experts that exploitation and its focus on extracting value from existing competencies requires a more ________ structure.

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D

Downsizing is often accompanied by reducing

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C

Outsourcing is a key characteristic of what type of organization?

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When work tasks are routine,coordination of labour through ________ often substitutes for direct supervision.

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Differentiation is defined as the number of different products or services offered by a firm.

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Define differentiation as it relates to the division of labour.What is the connection between differentiation and integration?

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Downsizing occurs proportionally in all parts of an organization.

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Flatter structures push decision-making powers downward in the organization.

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Describe the main characteristics of virtual organizations,modular organizations,and boundaryless organizations.How do they differ from each other?

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Structure affects how effectively and efficiently group effort is

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Speaking broadly,terms such as formalization,centralization,tight control,and bureaucracy are associated with structures.

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Employees of an organization with a matrix structure may be trying to please two different superiors at the same time and experience an inter-role conflict.

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Ambidexterity provides great pressure for differentiation.

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Employees sometimes resist employers by "working to rule." This means that they stick to the exact letter of work rules,often slowing their work considerably.Which structural characteristic are employees using to their advantage?

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Mutual adjustment relies upon formal communication and written rules to coordinate tasks.

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When carefully and properly implemented,downsizing can have positive consequences.

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.Holding total organization size constant,organizations have larger spans of control.

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The larger the span,the less potential there is for coordination by direct

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The matrix departmentation method means that employees are members of both a functional department and a special product team.

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