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Criminal Justice
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Corrections Today Study Set 1
Exam 3: Community Corrections Diversion and Probation
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
Research shows that the risk-need-responsivity (RNR) model can cut recidivism of high-risk offenders by as much as ____________________ percent.
Question 22
Multiple Choice
Governor Jones is interested in passing a law to increase the use of community-based corrections in his state. He travels to Minnesota to meet with lawmakers to discuss their corrections system. There, he learns about Minnesota's Community Corrections Act. Governor Jones believes that offenders should have their criminal prosecution dropped upon successful completion of their required programs. This is known as ____________________ diversion.
Question 23
True/False
TASC, or team-administered sexual comprehension, programs, are aimed at treating sexual predators for reintegration back into society.
Question 24
Short Answer
A ____________________ requires an offender to spend a period of time in jail before being placed on probation in the community.
Question 25
Short Answer
In ____________________ , the Court held that both probationers and parolees have a constitutionally limited right to counsel in revocation proceedings.
Question 26
Multiple Choice
A type of probation in which the probationer is not supervised is:
Question 27
Multiple Choice
Jack was just placed on probation for the crime of burglary. He has been arrested several times but never convicted of a crime. Last year, he was arrested and placed in the TASC program. He successfully completed this program and remained out of trouble for 1 year. Why would Jack have been placed in the TASC program last year?
Question 28
Multiple Choice
What is the practice that permitted convicted offenders to remain free if they agreed to take care of their debt obligation with the state?
Question 29
Multiple Choice
Jack was just placed on probation for the crime of burglary. He has been arrested several times but never convicted of a crime. Last year, he was arrested and placed in the TASC program. He successfully completed this program and remained out of trouble for 1 year. In Jack's case, who had the final approval in the decision of probation?
Question 30
Short Answer
____________________ was designed to require sex offenders to register with local law enforcement agencies.
Question 31
True/False
Courts in states with determinate sentencing typically use probation more frequently than do courts in states with indeterminate sentencing.
Question 32
Short Answer
____________________ requires an offender to perform a certain number of work hours at a private nonprofit or government agency.
Question 33
Essay
Discuss the TASC program.
Question 34
Multiple Choice
A report used at a sentencing hearing is a PSI. This means:
Question 35
Multiple Choice
Governor Jones is interested in passing a law to increase the use of community-based corrections in his state. He travels to Minnesota to meet with lawmakers to discuss their corrections system. There, he learns about Minnesota's Community Corrections Act. Governor Jones is also surprised to learn about the reasons people are on probation. If Governor Jones' state is similar to national statistics, what offense have the largest percentage of probationers been convicted of?
Question 36
True/False
In some states, juries may also recommend probation if the case meets legally regulated criteria.
Question 37
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is Not a goal of diversion today?
Question 38
Multiple Choice
In evaluations of ISP programs, the amount of criminal offending:
Question 39
True/False
Deferred prosecution programs appear to be a good option for most first offenders because they avoid the stigma of a criminal record and reduce the volume of persons going through the criminal justice process.