Question 1

A teacher or more experienced peer is able to provide the learner with -------to support the student's evolving understanding of knowledge domains or development of complex skills.

Accepted Answer

A)  creativity
B)  scaffolding
C)  intelligence
D)  personality B

Question 2

The process of blocking or thwarting of needs causes frustration in human beings.

Accepted Answer

A)  frustration
B)  mental health
C)  trial and error
D)  analogy A

Question 3

----------are rules of thumb that help us to simplify problems which do not guarantee a correct solution.

Accepted Answer

A)  information retrieval
B)  trial and error
C)  analogy
D)  heuristics D

Question 4

--- requires a person to reproduce correctly what he has previously learned

Accepted Answer

A)  recall
B)  redintegration
C)  recognition
D)  relearning

Question 5

-------- strategy is based on the successive elimination of incorrect solutions until the correct one is arrived at.

Accepted Answer

A)  trial and error
B)  analogy
C)  heuristics
D)  reasoning.

Question 6

. ------- is the tendency to perceive only a limited number of uses for an object.

Accepted Answer

A)  information retrieval
B)  trial and error
C)  analogy
D)  functional fixedness

Question 7

-------is nothing more than the nonconformity with established mores.

Accepted Answer

A)  delinquency
B)  intelligence
C)  retention
D)  memory

Question 8

The core of -----------is gaining and maintaining student cooperation in learning activities.

Accepted Answer

A)  content management
B)  instructional management
C)  transfer of learning
D)  development

Question 9

------is the best medium by which knowledge can be transferred from one situation to another.

Accepted Answer

A)  language
B)  memory
C)  habit
D)  interest

Question 10

------- is a state of preparedness or alertness

Accepted Answer

A)  memory
B)  attention
C)  distraction
D)  intelligence

Question 11

-----is the term used to describe practice that continues after a perfect recall has been scored.

Accepted Answer

A)  over-learning
B)  intelligence
C)  retention
D)  memory

Question 12

------refers to relatively permanent change that occurs in an individual as a result of experience or practice

Accepted Answer

A)  intelligence
B)  learning
C)  aptitude
D)  maturation.

Question 13

---------- "does not refer to skills peculiar to teaching a particular subject but rather to those skills that cut across subjects and activities"

Accepted Answer

A)  content management
B)  instructional management
C)  transfer of learning
D)  development

Question 14

--------is a process of overcoming difficulties that appear to interfere with the attainment of a goal and it is a procedure of making adjustment in spite of inferences problem solving

Accepted Answer

A)  problem solving
B)  reasonong
C)  heuristics
D)  aptitude

Question 15

-------can be used to support the learning environment by providing tools for discourse, discussions, collaborative writing, and problem-solving, and by providing online support systems to scaffold students' evolving understanding and cognitive growth.

Accepted Answer

A)  ict
B)  icd
C)  dsm
D)  apa

Question 16

------is the ability to adjust satisfactorily to the various strains of the environment we meet in life and mental hygiene as the means we take to assure this adjustment.

Accepted Answer

A)  mental health
B)  trial and error
C)  analogy
D)  functional fixedness

Question 17

---------is implied when a person has some advantage in a learning situation because of some kindred learning previously acquired.

Accepted Answer

A)  memory
B)  transfer of learning
C)  personality
D)  mental health.

Question 18

Art of training of memory

Accepted Answer

A)  mnemonics
B)  memorisation
C)  creativity
D)  interference.

Question 19

The implications of ------------theory are that learners should be provided with socially rich environments in which to explore knowledge domains with their fellow students, teachers and outside experts.

Accepted Answer

A)  piaget
B)  vygotsky
C)  pavlov
D)  skinner

Question 20

The -------is above the average in personality traits, scholastic achievement, play information, and versatility of interests.

Accepted Answer

A)   gifted child
B)  mental health
C)  trial and error
D)  analogy

Exam 2: Learning, Memory, and Personal Development