Question 1

The juvenile justice system does not have intermediate sanctions between probation and incarceration.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

The juvenile justice system was widely in place elsewhere when Illinois passed the Juvenile Court Act.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

When and where was the first juvenile court established?

Accepted Answer

A)  Denver, 1925 
B)  Los Angeles, 1941 
C)  Chicago, 1899 
D)  New York, 1954

Question 4

For which process do states use terms such as certification, remand, or bind over?

Accepted Answer

A)  juvenile detention 
B)  statutory exclusions 
C)  waiver to adult courts 
D)  age of original jurisdiction

Question 5

A youth who is under the original jurisdiction of both the juvenile and criminal courts is under ________ jurisdiction.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A youth who is under the original...

Question 6

In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court uphold the use of preventive detention pending trial for juveniles?

Accepted Answer

A)  Schall v. Martin 
B)  Breed v. Jones 
C)  In re Gault 
D)  In re Winship

Question 7

There is currently little difference between the procedural due process requirements of the juvenile and adult justice systems.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

In the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, Congress required assessments of the juvenile justice system to identify youth who were helped, rather than victimized, by placement in juvenile facilities.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

A(n) ________ is similar to the sentence for an adult.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A(n) ________ is similar to the sentence...

Question 10

________ exclusions are exceptions that can place a youth under the original jurisdiction of the adult criminal court.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ exclusions are exceptions that can place...

Question 11

When did the Refuge Period develop?

Accepted Answer

A)  between 1992 and 1999 
B)  between 1824 and 1899 
C)  between 1900 and 1944 
D)  between 1997 and 2006

Question 12

Neither rehabilitation nor juvenile accountability alone has been effective in dealing with juvenile drug crime.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

The doctrine of ________ patriae is the basis for the juvenile court and correctional systems to take responsibility for educating and nurturing delinquents.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The doctrine of ________ patriae is the...

Question 14

The juvenile justice process usually begins with a complaint to the police and a contact between a law enforcement officer and the juvenile.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

The direct assignment of specific offenses committed by juveniles to be handled in the adult courts is also known as ________ waiver.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The direct assignment of specific offenses committed...

Question 16

Propose a potential program that could divert status offenders out of the juvenile justice system and back into the community.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Propose a potential program that could divert...

Question 17

The temporary care of children in physically restricted facilities pending court disposition or transfer to another jurisdiction or agency is known as juvenile ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The temporary care of children in physically...

Question 18

Match the event with the appropriate step in the juvenile justice process.
-Intake

Accepted Answer

A)  Sanction for the juvenile 
B)  Juvenile admits to wrongdoing 
C)  Find a juvenile guilty 
D)  Determination if a case should be dismissed or referred to court

Question 19

________ is the supervision of a juvenile in the community after he or she has served time in a juvenile correctional institution.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ is the supervision of a juvenile...

Question 20

The balanced and restorative justice (BARJ) perspective emphasizes collaborative efforts by all parties within the juvenile justice system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 8: The Juvenile Correctional System

The juvenile justice system does not have intermediate sanctions between probation and incarceration.

The juvenile justice system was widely in place elsewhere when Illinois passed the Juvenile Court Act.

When and where was the first juvenile court established?

For which process do states use terms such as certification, remand, or bind over?

A youth who is under the original jurisdiction of both the juvenile and criminal courts is under ________ jurisdiction.

In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court uphold the use of preventive detention pending trial for juveniles?

There is currently little difference between the procedural due process requirements of the juvenile and adult justice systems.

In the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, Congress required assessments of the juvenile justice system to identify youth who were helped, rather than victimized, by placement in juvenile facilities.

A(n) ________ is similar to the sentence for an adult.

________ exclusions are exceptions that can place a youth under the original jurisdiction of the adult criminal court.

When did the Refuge Period develop?

Neither rehabilitation nor juvenile accountability alone has been effective in dealing with juvenile drug crime.

The doctrine of ________ patriae is the basis for the juvenile court and correctional systems to take responsibility for educating and nurturing delinquents.

The juvenile justice process usually begins with a complaint to the police and a contact between a law enforcement officer and the juvenile.

The direct assignment of specific offenses committed by juveniles to be handled in the adult courts is also known as ________ waiver.

Propose a potential program that could divert status offenders out of the juvenile justice system and back into the community.

The temporary care of children in physically restricted facilities pending court disposition or transfer to another jurisdiction or agency is known as juvenile ________.

Match the event with the appropriate step in the juvenile justice process. -Intake

________ is the supervision of a juvenile in the community after he or she has served time in a juvenile correctional institution.

The balanced and restorative justice (BARJ) perspective emphasizes collaborative efforts by all parties within the juvenile justice system.