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What Is the First Step in the Mechanism of the Dehydration

Question 18

Multiple Choice

What is the first step in the mechanism of the dehydration reaction of a tertiary alcohol with sulfuric acid to form an alkene?


A) the loss of OH\mathrm{OH}^{-} to form a carbocation
B) the protonation of the hydroxyl group
C) the loss of the proton from the hydroxyl group to give an alkoxide ion
D) the removal of a β\beta -hydrogen from the alcohol

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