Exam 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand
Exam 1: Preliminaries77 Questions
Exam 2: The Basics of Supply and Demand135 Questions
Exam 3: Consumer Behavior146 Questions
Exam 4: Individual and Market Demand173 Questions
Exam 5: Uncertainty and Consumer Behavior177 Questions
Exam 6: Production123 Questions
Exam 7: The Cost of Production166 Questions
Exam 8: Profit Maximization and Competitive Supply149 Questions
Exam 9: The Analysis of Competitive Markets177 Questions
Exam 10: Market Power: Monopoly and Monopsony158 Questions
Exam 11: Pricing With Market Power122 Questions
Exam 12: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly113 Questions
Exam 13: Game Theory and Competitive Strategy150 Questions
Exam 14: Markets for Factor Inputs123 Questions
Exam 15: Investment, Time, and Capital Markets153 Questions
Exam 16: General Equilibrium and Economic Efficiency111 Questions
Exam 17: Markets With Asymmetric Information130 Questions
Exam 18: Externalities and Public Goods123 Questions
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The demand for tickets to the Daytona 500 NASCAR event is given by the equation QD = 350,000 - 800P. The supply of tickets to the event is given by the capacity of the Daytona track, which is 150,000. What is the equilibrium price of tickets to the event? What is the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium price? What is the price elasticity of supply at the equilibrium price?
(Essay)
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For computers and other business equipment, small changes in business earnings tend to generate relatively large short-run changes in the demand for this equipment, and the long-run income response tends to be smaller. Industries that face demand behavior of this type are known as:
(Multiple Choice)
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Midcontinent Plastics makes 80 fiberglass truck hoods per day for large truck manufacturers. Each hood sells for $500.00. Midcontinent sells all of its product to the large truck manufacturers. Suppose the own price elasticity of demand for hoods is 0.4 and the price elasticity of supply is 1.5.
a. Compute the slope and intercept coefficients for the linear supply and demand equations.
b. If the local county government imposed a per unit tax of $25.00 per hood manufactured, what would be the new equilibrium price of hoods to the truck manufacturer?
c. Would a per unit tax on hoods change the revenue received by Midcontinent?
(Essay)
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Suppose the U.S. government imposes a maximum price of $5 per gallon of gasoline, and the current equilibrium price is $3.50 per gallon. This policy represents a:
(Multiple Choice)
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If we plot the quantity of aluminum ore mined per year on the horizontal axis and the real annual price of aluminum ore on the vertical axis, we find that the path of price-quantity combinations generally indicates lower real prices and higher quantities over time. Which of the following statements is a plausible explanation for this observed outcome?
(Multiple Choice)
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The price elasticity of demand for a demand curve that has a zero slope is
(Multiple Choice)
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A demand curve of the form: Q = a - bP, where a and b are positive real numbers,:
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the supply of textbooks is upward sloping and shifts leftward due to higher ink and paper costs. Which of the following events would leave the equilibrium price of textbooks at the same level observed before the supply shift?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following will NOT cause a shift in the supply of gasoline?
(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following statements to answer this question:
I. Even though people need water to survive, the price of water is less than the price of diamonds because water is in greater supply than diamonds.
II. Suppose that the demand for corn is highly price inelastic. If every corn farmer's harvesting technologies become more efficient, the total revenue received by all corn farmers would fall.
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the demand for gourmet coffee can be represented by a linear demand curve. At the prevailing market price the income elasticity of demand for gourmet coffee is 2. When income rises the demand curve for gourmet coffee:
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider a supply curve of the form: Q = c + dP. If d equals zero, then supply is:
(Multiple Choice)
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When the government controls the price of a product, causing the market price to be above the free market equilibrium price,
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following would cause an unambiguous decrease in the real price of DVD players?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the supply of coal is perfectly inelastic, and the price elasticity of demand for coal is -0.4. If the government imposes a binding price ceiling for coal at a price that is 20 percent below the market equilibrium price, what is the impact of this policy on the market quantity?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following would cause a shift to the right of the supply curve for gasoline?
I. A large increase in the price of public transportation.
II. A large decrease in the price of automobiles.
III. A large reduction in the costs of producing gasoline.
(Multiple Choice)
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A price floor policy establishes a minimum price for a market, and the policy is said to be binding if the market equilibrium price is less than the floor price. What impact does a binding price floor have on the market outcome?
(Multiple Choice)
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As long as the actual market price exceeds the equilibrium market price, there will be:
(Multiple Choice)
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