Exam 9: Data Design

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In a file-oriented information system, a work file ____.

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In a file-oriented information system, a security file ____.

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Relational databases can run on many platforms, including personal computers.

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Malia asks if it is possible to retrieve records using a field or combination of fields that is not unique. Michelle informs her that it is. What is the name for this type of key?

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____ is an industry-standard protocol that makes it possible for software from different vendors to interact and exchange data

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MATCHING Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition. -Kind of storage that is strictly hardware-related, because it involves the process of reading and writing binary data to physical media.

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In an M:N relationship, the two entities are linked by an event or transaction called an associative entity, which has its own set of attributes and characteristics.

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All system files and databases must be backed up regularly and a series of ____________________ copies must be retained for a specific period of time.

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In a table or file, each column represents a record, which is an individual instance, or occurrence of an entity, and each row represents a field, or characteristic of the entity.

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  -In the accompanying figure, a ____ is a field or combination of fields that uniquely and minimally identifies a particular member of an entity. -In the accompanying figure, a ____ is a field or combination of fields that uniquely and minimally identifies a particular member of an entity.

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Most date formats now are based on the model established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which requires a format of ____.

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A data warehouse allows users to specify certain dimensions, or characteristics.

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When a system reads a physical record, it loads the data from storage into a ____, which is a segment of computer memory.

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____________________ codes distinguish items by using a series of subgroups of digits.

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Perry tells Eamon that systems that interact with a database management system do not need to know about the underlying data structures used to store the physical data. As a result, a database administrator has the flexibility to change these underlying data structures without modifying the systems that use the data. What is the name of this feature of database management systems?

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Four kinds of problems are found with 1NF designs that do not exist in 2NF. What are they?

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The actual number of logical records in a physical record is determined by the ____________________.

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In the event of a file catastrophe, ____ can be used to restore the file or database to its current state at the time of the last backup.

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Web pages are stored on a Web server, which is a computer that receives requests and makes Web pages available to users.

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In a Web-based database design, the Internet serves as the ____ for the database management system.

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