Exam 10: Thinking and Language

To combine words into grammatically sensible sentences,we need to apply proper rules of

People told that a chemical in the air is projected to kill 10 of every 10,000 people feel more frightened than if told the fatality risk is one-tenth of 1 percent.This best illustrates the importance of

In Wolfgang Köhler's experiments,the chimpanzee Sultan used a short stick to retrieve a longer stick,which he then used to reach a piece of fruit.The chimpanzee appeared to display

A $100 coat marked down from $150 can seem like a better deal than the same coat priced regularly at $100.This best illustrates the importance of

Kevin did not know whether the locker room was located down the short hallway to his right or down the long hallway to his left.Crossing his fingers,he decided to try the short hallway.His problem-strategy best illustrates

Discuss evidence demonstrating the importance of critical periods for learning language.Explain what these critical periods suggest regarding the biological and environmental influences on language development.

The fact that all human languages have nouns,verbs,and adjectives led Noam Chomsky to refer to

Stockbrokers who market their services with the confidence that they can outperform the market average in picking stocks are especially likely to

Telegraphic speech is most closely associated with the ________ stage of language development.

Simple thinking strategies that allow us to solve problems and make judgments efficiently are called

When English-speaking Canadian children were taught only in French during their early school years,researchers found that they experienced a(n)

Professional hockey players can make correct game moves at such speed that their acquired expertise feels like

The athletic intelligence seen in the smart split-second responses of highly skilled tennis players best illustrates the value of

A period of distraction that enables people to process complex information unconsciously can improve decision making.This best illustrates the value of

When you add s to the word apple you are referring to more than one apple.This illustrates an English language rule of

The use of heuristics rather than algorithms is most likely to

People who err on the side of overconfidence are especially likely to

A concept is a

Research participants were asked to identify a word that could be associated meaningfully with each of three other words.Solutions that occurred with sudden insight were accompanied by a burst of activity in the brain's ________ lobe.

Imagining a physical experience activates some of the same ________ that is(are)also active during the actual experience.