Exam 8: Hypothesis Testing and Statistical Significance

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The first step in hypothesis testing is typically to state the null hypothesis.

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The standard deviation of the sampling distribution is known as the _____________________.

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The use of a null hypothesis is based on the logic of _________________.

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As the number of the samples gets larger, the mean of the sampling distribution will be the same as the population mean.

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A _____________________ is a tentative statement about the plausible relationship between two or more variables that is subject to empirical verification.

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In a normal distribution, _________________ percent of the cases fall within -1 and 1 standard deviations of the mean.

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The independent variable is also known as the outcome variable.

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The standard error establishes a theoretical relationship between sample values and the population parameter.

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The central limit theorem refers to the phenomenon that the mean of a large number of samples will have the same mean as the population.

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A ___________________ hypothesis is set the opposite of your research hypothesis.

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If a p-value of .04 is reported and you have decided on a .05 level of significance, then your result is said to be ___________________.

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The ______________________ represents the probability of a chance result.

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In Jim's case, he would like to compare the effectiveness of two service delivery models, the existing service model and the alternative service model. The level of effectiveness is what type of variable in the hypothesized relationship?

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In Emily's case, her null hypothesis is ______________________.

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The ____________________ is the degree of difference between the sample statistics and the population parameter

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In Jim's case, he finds that the mean response time was 4.55 minutes in 2011. What kind of statistic is this?

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All research has a research hypothesis.

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If you have a set a significance level of .05; then your confidence level is what?

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