Exam 12: Operations Management and Control Systems
A control chart illustrates the limits for the process being controlled.
True
Poka-yoke is a reactive approach to quality management.
True
Define total quality management (TQM)and describe its importance to small firms.
Total quality management is a quality-focused approach to managing manufacturing and service operations.It is concerned with making measurable improvements to all the features or characteristics of a product so as to satisfy the needs of customers.Its goal is zero defects and complete customer satisfaction.Quality may be achieved through properly designing the product and process,using the best raw materials,and excellent performance on the part of the employees.Small businesses must strive for quality in order to compete.TQM gives managers quantifiable methods to use and goals to reach in their quest for excellence.Emphasizing high quality and customer service while the company is small will make it easier to create the appropriate organizational culture.
Kareece is working with engineers to set acceptable tolerances in the production of hearing aids.What are Kareece and the engineers setting?
One of the objectives of controlling inventory is to maximize sales by ensuring that there is a sufficient assortment of merchandise for display or delivery.
Which of the following generally characterizes manufacturing operations?
The owner of a small manufacturing plant wants inspectors to check the width and length of a product (within specified tolerances)during the production process.What type of inspection is this?
Vanessa is the owner of a salon that provides hair styling,pedicures,and manicures for her clients.Which factor will affect Vanessa's customers' perception of her quality?
The owner of a coin recognition company encourages discussions between departments and sets up tables in common areas for quality circles.Which of the following would best describe a quality circle at this company?
It is important that reengineering efforts take on the whole business at once to ensure efforts are coordinated.
Martin purchased a four-colour press to transition his printing brokerage from a service to a manufacturing operation.What will the ink be classified as in the production process?
Inventory management has the same general objective as purchasing: to have the right goods in the right quantities at the right time and place.
Tyrell's production department has a very low rejection rate compared to the industry average.Tyrell thinks about what could go wrong and implements corrective features before a rejection occurs.What approach to quality is this called?
The kanban and just-in-time inventory systems are similar in nature.
What are several factors that influence customers' perceptions of service quality?
Purchasing constitutes a key part of operations management for most small businesses.
Benchmarking is a quality system that requires each worker to maintain a quality record at his or her workplace.
Which of the following includes cleaning and lubricating equipment?
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