Exam 4: Behaviour and Attitudes

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Wells and Petty asked students to listen to a tape-recorded radio editorial while testing the fit of earphone headsets. The students later said they agreed more with the editorial they had heard on the tape if they had been

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If we provide students with just enough justification to perform a learning task and use rewards and labels to help them feel competent, we may _________ their enjoyment and their eagerness to pursue the subject on their own.

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Alice wonders if Justin really likes her. Since his behaviour toward her may be the result of other factors besides his real attitude, the best way for her to measure his true attitude is to

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As self-perception theory implies, the overjustification effect can be avoided because ________ reward does not diminish intrinsic interest in an action, since people can still attribute the action to their own motivation.

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William James, self-perception theory, and research findings all suggest that

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According to the foot-in-the-door principle, if you get someone to agree to a small request, he or she will

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A comparison of theories explaining attitude-behaviour relationships concludes that dissonance conditions do indeed arouse tension, especially when those conditions threaten

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Impression management is to _______________ as cognitive dissonance is to _____________.

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When the measured attitude is general and the behaviour is very specific, we _________ expect a close correspondence between words and actions. Attitudes _______ predict behaviour in 26 studies in which the measured attitude was directly pertinent to the situation.

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Deciding-is-believing causes voters to indicate more esteem and confidence in a candidate

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Historians suggest that in Nazi Germany, citizens who were reluctant to support the Nazi regime experienced a profound inconsistency between their private beliefs and

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Two possible conditions under which attitudes will predict behaviour are:

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You've just been promoted to the role of supervisor at work. You feel awkward and uncomfortable in your new position. Research on role-playing suggests

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Researcher Jack Brehm had women rate the desirability of various appliances before and after they had chosen one to keep for themselves. Brehm found that after the women had chosen a particular appliance, they

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The general concept of consistency between attitudes and behaviour is important to both self-presentation theory and cognitive dissonance theory. Compare and contrast how these two theories use this concept.

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Nicole loses her former interest in playing the piano after her father promises to pay her $2 for each hour of practice. This illustrates the _____________ effect.

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Which of the following statements correctly explains the bogus pipeline strategy?

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According to research,

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Research on which of the following has revealed that people sometimes express attitudes that the do not privately hold?

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For the foot-in-the-door principle to work, the initial compliance-signing a petition, wearing a lapel pin, stating one's intention-must be

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