Exam 3: Classification and Diagnosis

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If a person's medical illness appears to be in part psychological the diagnosis is

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What are the Research Domain Criteria and why did the National Institute of Mental Health develop them?

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Discuss the history and development of the DSM system.

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Mood, anxiety, and somatic symptom disorders are diagnosed at age 18.

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The dissociative disorder involving two or more distinct personality states is known as

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The DSM-5 is an example of a very strong diagnostic system.

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Mr. and Mrs. Davidson took their son to a psychologist who diagnosed him as having conduct disorder. They decided to get a second opinion from another psychologist and were told their son was just going through a normal phase. This example reflects a problem of

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This disorder is caused by alcohol withdrawal or poor diet, as well as several medical conditions. Sufferers may display inattention and disconnected thoughts. They would most likely be diagnosed with

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Jacob decides to measure three different coping strategies in a group of subjects. To do this, he has each subject fill out a questionnaire that contains statements about behaviours engaged in when faced with a stressful situation. Subjects must decide on a scale of 1 to 5 how often they engage in these behaviours. This is an example of

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Diagnosis can lead clinicians to make assumptions about an individual that are not valid.

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It is estimated that about one third of the global population has a mental disorder and that two thirds of those people receive no treatment.

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According to Szasz (1961), diagnosis of mental illness has no physical basis and therefore no objective basis and is merely a means of social control.

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Dissociative Identity Disorder involves individuals suddenly and unexpectedly leaving their home, traveling to a new locale, and taking up a new identity.

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Mrs. Landin divided her class into two teams based on last names: everyone from A- L was on one team and everyone from M-Z was on the other team. This is an example of

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Why is it impossible to develop the perfect classification system?

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Validity in diagnosis is best conceptualized as

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A clinical assessment could involve all of the following procedures EXCEPT

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Why has it been so difficult to develop the ideal system for classifying mental disorders?

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Define reliability and validity and describe the concepts of interrater reliability and concurrent and predictive validity in measuring psychopathology.

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Two clinicians independently come up with the same diagnosis when examining a patient. This would demonstrate:

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